Results 131 to 140 of about 231,263 (347)

Statistical Discrimination of Urinary Steroid Biomarkers in the Athlete Biological Passport: A Novel Approach to an Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS)

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The study developed a single Abnormal Steroid Profile Score (ASPS) to improve interpretation of the Athlete Biological Passport steroid module. Using Bayesian modelling and logistic regression, biomarker patterns from laboratory and doping control data successfully discriminated between doped and clean individuals, with improved classification ...
James G. Hopker   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bioactivation and Metabolism of Amino Acid MDMA Prodrugs in Zebrafish Embryos, Human Liver S9, Whole Blood, and Microdosed Human Urine

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Different Detection and Identification Methods of Intact Tetrahydro‐Methyltestosterone Sulfate Metabolites in Doping Control

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
The micro‐scale synthesis of the six out of eight possible tetrahydro‐methyltestosterone sulfate metabolites was performed, and the synthesized materials were used as analytical standards. The analysis of post‐administration sample extracts from methyltestosterone excretion studies against these standards provides further experimental proof for their ...
Yiannis S. Angelis   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Reaction Time and Temperature on the Impurity Profile of Amphetamine in the Leuckart Method

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
This study investigates the effect of the reaction temperature (step 1) and reaction time (step 1 and 2) on the conversion efficiency and impurity profile of amphetamine synthesized via the Leuckart method. Conversion efficiency and impurity profile were assessed using gas chromatography–flame ionization detection (GC–FID) and GC–mass spectrometry (GC ...
Maartje C. M. Verhoeven   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Blockchain enhanced smart healthcare management for chronic diseases

open access: yesDiscover Computing
Chronic diseases affect millions of people worldwide, making it a significant issue for the efficient and secure management of patient data. Most traditional chronic disease management systems fail to manage data in real time and struggle with ...
Shruti Saxena   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Positive Doping Test Linked to Crumb Rubber From Artificial Football Pitch: Case Report

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
1,3‐DMBA was detected in urine samples of eight athletes following a doping control, resulting in one AAF and levels below WADA's MRL in seven teammates. Investigation revealed contamination from rubber infill used on the indoor artificial turf, with analysis confirming 1,3‐DMBA in the turf's crumb rubber originating from recycled tires.
Astrid Gjelstad   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vivo and In Vitro Evaluation of PTeCA (1H‐Pyrrole‐2,3,4,5‐Tetracarboxylic Acid) in Hair Matrix as a Marker for Oxidative Cosmetic Treatment

open access: yesDrug Testing and Analysis, EarlyView.
A total of 3378 self‐reported treated and untreated hair samples were analyzed for PTCA and PTeCA by LC‐MS/MS. Moreover, their in vitro formation was assessed in 225 untreated hair by different cosmetic treatments with and without oxidative agents. Data suggest that PTeCA could be a reliable marker for oxidative cosmetic treatments in hair.
Sara Casati   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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