Results 101 to 110 of about 1,927,043 (300)

Drought Stress Mediated Changes in Food Crops: Mechanisms and Remediation Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents a multi‐scale framework for flavonoid‐mediated drought tolerance in staple food crops, integrating ROS redox regulation, antioxidant defense, rhizosphere microbial interactions, and sustainable agronomic practices. This interdisciplinary model provides core insights to develop climate‐resilient cropping systems and enhance global ...
Xiaoyi Duan, Litao Wang, Tuuli‐Marjaana Koski, Lizhe An, Thomas Efferth, Yujie Fu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Renewable Myrcene-based UV-curable Monomer and its Copolymers with Acrylated Epoxidized Soybean Oil: Design, Preparation, and Characterization

BioResources, 2015
An innovative myrcene-based ultraviolet curable vinyl ester monomer was synthesized, and its molecular structure was analyzed with Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and nuclear magnetic resonance (1HNMR and 13CNMR) analysis.
Xuejuan Yang, Shouhai Li, Jianling Xia, Jian Song, Kun Huang, Mei Li   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rainfall Shapes the Diversity of Soil Nitrogen‐Fixing Microorganisms Worldwide

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the distinctive pattern and mechanism of rainfall driving the global biodiversity and biogeography of soil potential N‐fixing microorganisms, and constructs the theoretical framework. The results guide us on how to maintain ecosystem productivity under future climate changes (e.g., whether a specific region needs more N fertilizers ...
Bin Hua, Shuang Pang, Ang Li, Zonghao Hu, Honghui Wu, Shuhan Zhang, Yi Fan, Yi Wu, Wei Yang, Yachao Zhao, Yupeng Guan, Baoming Ji, Deliang Kong, Yong Zhao, Anton A. Goncharov, Anastasia Yu. Korotkevich, Rong Mao, Yang Zhang, Ximei Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid Decomposition of Epoxy Resins via Raman Spectrometry in Combination with Machine Learning Algorithms

Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts, 2019
Epoxy resins are a group of important materials that have been used everywhere, and development of new materials of this kind with optimal mechanical properties from either bio-resources or industrial precursors has drawn great focus from scientists and ...
Qiyuan Guan, Kang Guo, Weihong Tan, Yonghong Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Enviromics and Abiotic Enviromics: Enhancing Stress Biology and Plant Resilience Breeding

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Environmental stressors are captured through high‐throughput envirotyping and integrated into an enviromic framework with genomic, transcriptomic, phenomic, and environmental data. AI/ML models enable prediction and guide marker‐assisted selection, genomic selection, genome editing, and gene pyramiding toward improved abiotic stress tolerance, yield ...
Guangchao Sun, Jose Luis Araus, James C. Schnable, Jie Xu, Henry T. Nguyen, Yunbi Xu, Yanli Lu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Low Latency Global Carbon Budget Reveals Late 2024 Carbon Losses and Contrasting Early 2025 Land Sink Recovery Signals

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low latency carbon budget estimates for July 2024–June 2025 combine atmospheric CO2 growth rates, fossil emissions, ocean uptake, DGVM land fluxes, and OCO‐2 inversions. The budget shows that late‐2024 land carbon losses dominate the annual anomaly, while early‐2025 recovery differs between bottom‐up models and top‐down inversions, especially in ...
Piyu Ke, Philippe Ciais, Yitong Yao, Stephen Sitch, Wei Li, Xiaomeng Du, Xiaofan Gui, Ben Poulter, Thomas Colligan, Auke M. van der Woude, Joram Hooghiem, Wouter Peters, Zhu Liu, Zhu Deng, Zhe Jin, Xiangjun Tian, Yilong Wang, Junjie Liu, Sudhanshu Pandey, Chris O'Dell, Jiang Bian, John Miller, Xin Lan, Jefferson Goncalves De Souza, Michael O'Sullivan, Pierre Friedlingstein, Julien Alléon, Yi Xi, Daniel S. Goll, Lei Zhu, Guido R. van der Werf, Shilong Piao, Frédéric Chevallier   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the sustainability of biomass supply chains for energy exploitation [PDF]

, 2014
Biomass use has increased significantly lately, partly due to conventional fuels price increase. This trend is more evident in rural areas with significant local biomass availability. Biomass may be used in various ways to generate heat.
Rentizelas, Athanasios
core   +3 more sources

Validating Community-Led Forest Biomass Assessments

PLOS ONE, 2015
The lack of capacity to monitor forest carbon stocks in developing countries is undermining global efforts to reduce carbon emissions. Involving local people in monitoring forest carbon stocks could potentially address this capacity gap. This study conducts a complete expert remeasurement of community-led biomass inventories in remote tropical forests ...
Venter, Michelle, Venter, Oscar, Edwards, Will, Bird, Michael I.   +3 more
openaire   +7 more sources

Constrained Forest Methane Sink by Thermal Adaptation of Soil Methanotrophs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Climate warming can stimulate methanotroph‐mediated CH4 oxidation in forest soils, thereby mitigating the increase in atmospheric CH4 concentrations. By integrating evidence from a macro‐climatic thermal gradient and a 70‐day incubation experiment, this study demonstrates that microbial methanotrophs can adapt to long‐term temperature changes at the ...
Baizhi Jiang, Xi Zhang, Zhenghu Zhou, Nianpeng He, Xuhui Zhou, Hongyang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

INDREX-II - Tropical Forest Height Estimation with L- and P-Band Polarimetric Interferometric SAR [PDF]

, 2006
Tropical forests are complex, heterogeneous, dense, remote and changing forest ecosystems. Low frequency synthetic aperture Radar (SAR) techniques allow monitoring and potentially estimation of key forest parameters such as vertical structure (height ...
Kugler, F., Hajnsek, Irena, Papathanassiou, K., Hoekman, D.H., Hoekman, Dirk, Kugler, Florian, Papathanassiou, Konstantinos, Hajnsek, I.   +7 more
core