Results 131 to 140 of about 4,776,147 (349)

Forest microbiome: diversity, complexity and dynamics [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Reviews, 2016
Globally, forests represent highly productive ecosystems that act as carbon sinks where soil organic matter is formed from residuals after biomass decomposition as well as from rhizodeposited carbon. Forests exhibit a high level of spatial heterogeneity and the importance of trees, the dominant primary producers, for their structure and functioning ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Digital Discovery of Synthesizable Metal−Organic Frameworks via Molecular Dynamics‑Informed, High‑Fidelity Deep Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tabular foundation model interrogates the synthetic likelihood of metal−organic frameworks. Abstract Metal–organic frameworks (MOFs) are celebrated for their chemical and structural versatility, and in‑silico screening has significantly accelerated their discovery; yet most hypothetical MOFs (hMOFs) never reach the bench because their synthetic ...
Xiaoyu Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying mammalian genomic DNA hydroxymethylcytosine content using solid-state nanopores

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2016
5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5 hmC), the oxidized form of 5-methylcytosine (5 mC), is a base modification with emerging importance in biology and disease. However, like most epigenetic elements, it is transparent to many conventional genetic techniques and ...
Osama K. Zahid   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Community dynamics of insular biotas in space and time [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The various features determining species distributions remain enigmatic in ecology. This thesis deals with the spatial and temporal dynamics of land birds on the islands of the Dahlak archipelago, the Red Sea, and of mammals, birds and reptiles among the
Azeria, Ermias Tesfamichael
core  

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying wind and bark beetle disturbance predictors across German forests

open access: yesEcological Indicators
German forests face significant threats from windstorms and bark beetle outbreaks, but our understanding of factors driving these disturbances remains incomplete at the national and regional levels. This study aims to identify the strongest predictors of
Rémie Matta   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

CARBON BALANCE AND VEGETATION DYNAMICS IN AN OLD‐GROWTH AMAZONIAN FOREST [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Amazon forests could be globally significant sinks or sources for atmospheric carbon dioxide, but carbon balance of these forests remains poorly quantified.
de Camargo, Plinio B.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Laser‐Induced Microfabrication of Carbon Nanostructure: Processing Mechanism and Application for Next‐Generation Battery Technology

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The article reviews laser‐processed carbons from various precursors, processing mechanism and their application in advanced batteries. The laser process is chemical free, fast, and scalable, enabling improved battery performance and stability for Li, Na, and Zn battery technologies.
Sujit Deshmukh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Variações temporais na comunidade arbórea de uma floresta decidual sobre afloramentos calcários no Brasil Central: composição, estrutura e diversidade florística Temporal changes in the tree community of a dry forest on limestone outcrops in Central Brazil: floristic composition, structure and diversity

open access: yesActa Botânica Brasílica, 2011
O objetivo deste estudo foi analisar as mudanças florísticas e estruturais da comunidade arbórea de uma floresta sobre afloramentos calcários no município de Iaciara (14º03'53"S; 46º29'15"O), nordeste de Goiás, Brasil Central, após intervalo de seis anos
Fabrício Alvim Carvalho   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

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