Results 191 to 200 of about 1,863,965 (289)

FireMM-IR: An Infrared-Enhanced Multi-Modal Large Language Model for Comprehensive Scene Understanding in Remote Sensing Forest Fire Monitoring. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Cao J, Liu X, Xue R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Wildfire Emissions From European Boreal Fuels: Effects of Fuel Type and Moisture Content

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The increasing severity of wildfires poses significant challenges through the release of greenhouse gases and other harmful gases and particles. Although field measurements exist, there is a lack of systematic data collection to understand the influence of moisture content on the particle and gas emissions of boreal fuels, particularly for ...
Robert Svensson, Evalyne Arinaitwe, Frida Vermina Plathner, Johan Sjöström, Paul Otxoterena, Anna Sandinge, Per Blomqvist, Margaret McNamee   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-objective spatial optimization of forest fire monitoring networks: An integrated GIS-MCDM framework enhanced by improved genetic algorithms. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang L, Feng J, Mao J, Zhang Y, An J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigation of Systematic Discrepancies Between MCC and TGA Measurements Affecting the Determination of Heat of Combustion

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The determination of step‐resolved effective heats of combustion is essential for detailed pyrolysis modelling in fire growth and flame spread predictions, especially in multi‐step processes where the heat of combustion can differ between reaction steps.
Felix Armbrust, Jochen Zehfuß, Olaf Riese   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bio-Based Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose Reinforced Water Glass/Silica Sol Hybrid Gel Foam with Synergistic Flame-Retardant and Enhanced Fireproof Performance Under Laboratory Screening Conditions for Forest Fire Barriers. [PDF]

Materials (Basel)
Wang P, Bai Z, Cong R, Yang H.
europepmc   +1 more source

Combustion Properties of Timber in Historic Structures: Case Study of the São Pedro de Alcântara Chapel Fire

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Timber plays a fundamental role in the fire performance of historic building components, where ageing and environmental exposure can markedly influence its physical and chemical properties. This study presents an experimental investigation of the fire behaviour of Ocotea sp.
João Vitor Lopes Ferreira, Ana Lucia de Souza Ventapane, Bruno Polycarpo Palmerim Dias, Simone Pereira da Silva Ribeiro, Alexandre Landesmann   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Climate change has increased the odds of extreme regional forest fire years globally. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Abatzoglou JT, Kolden CA, Cullen AC, Sadegh M, Williams EL, Turco M, Jones MW.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Study of Damage to Shutters Exposed to a Vegetation Fire: Definition of Vulnerability Thresholds

Fire and Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study examines the fire behavior of wooden, PVC, and aluminum shutters through laboratory and large‐scale experiments. Laboratory tests were conducted using a cone calorimeter to assess the ignitability of the PVC and wooden shutters, focusing on the critical heat flux of ignition, ignition time and critical Flux Time Product (FTP ...
C. Luciani, V. Tihay‐Felicelli, F. Morandini, A. Pieri, P. A. Santoni, T. Barboni   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

IEEE 802.11af-enabled scalable cognitive radio sensor networks with adaptive priority management for early forest fire forewarning. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Abilasha V, Karthikeyan A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Predicting EU Emissions Allowance Prices Using Macroeconomic Indicators and Hybrid AI Models

Journal of Forecasting, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting carbon allowance prices has grown more crucial in relation to carbon market regulation, financial strategy, and environmental policy development. This study examines a hybrid forecasting system that combines deep learning with ensemble machine learning models to forecast the price fluctuations of EU Emissions Allowance (EUAs) within
Saptarshi Ganguly, Pooja Sengupta, Divya Aggarwal   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source