Results 171 to 180 of about 2,393,512 (361)
Intermediate Languages Matter: Formal Choice Drives Neurosymbolic LLM Reasoning [PDF]
arXivLarge language models (LLMs) achieve astonishing results on a wide range of tasks. However, their formal reasoning ability still lags behind. A promising approach is Neurosymbolic LLM reasoning. It works by using LLMs as translators from natural to formal languages and symbolic solvers for deriving correct results.
arxiv
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study investigates the critical mechanisms underlying pulmonary hypertension progression, with a focus on the novel role of neutrophil‐derived S100A9 in endothelial dysfunction‐mediated pulmonary vascular remodeling. By integrating human lung samples, multi‐omics analyses, animal models, and mechanistic in vitro studies, it is revealed that how ...
Yu Guo +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of formal instruction on second language acquisition
Revue des Sciences Humaines, 2006 This article attempts to put light on the potential effects of grammar instruction on Second / Foreign Language Acquisition. In the last decades, some well-known researchers have cast doubt on the utility of formal instruction for speaking and writing ...
Ahmed MOUMENE
doaj
THE WEB SYSTEM. PART II. A FORMAL DESCRIPTION OF THE WEB INPUT LANGUAGE. Report No. 232.
, 1967 W.D. Bond +2 more
openalex +2 more sources
Intrinsic Mechanical Parameters and their Characterization in Solid‐State Lithium Batteries
Advanced Energy Materials, Volume 15, Issue 11, March 18, 2025.This review focuses on the intrinsic mechanical parameters and their associated characterization in solid‐state batteries. The physical significance of mechanics parameters is introduced with exhaustive classifications by elastic, plastic deformations and fracture in bulk, adhesion, friction at interfaces, and mechanical fatigue in cells ...
Shuai Hao +5 more
wiley +1 more source
A Comparison of Formal Real-Time Specication Languages [PDF]
, 1996 Andy Evans +3 more
openalex +1 more source
The future of dispute resolution in international trade
Applied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.Abstract Given ongoing dysfunction of the World Trade Organization's Appellate Body, the focus of this article is on the future of trade dispute resolution, with evaluation of two questions: (i) What is the current status of WTO dispute resolution as compared to that conducted through existing preferential trade agreements (PTAs)? and (ii) What are the
Ian Sheldon, Daniel C. K. Chow
wiley +1 more source
Formal Specification in “Z” Language by Software Z/EVES
Advances in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, 2006 The paper shows a short overview of representation formalisms, which can be used for specification of technical system functional requirements. Some basic model schemas of function called User Identification of ITS are presented by formal specification ...
Josef Svec, Jiri Zahradnik
doaj
ELEMENTARY FORMAL SYSTEMS AND FORMAL LANGUAGES-SIMPLE FORMAL SYSTEMS
, 1970 Setsuo Arikawa
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