Results 31 to 40 of about 2,322,283 (342)
The Language Attitude of Border Peoples Insular Riau, West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Sulawesi, and the Eastern Sunda Islands [PDF]
, 2011 This research aims at describing (1) the language use of border area societies (Insular Riau, West Kalimantan, East Kalimantan, North Sulawesi, and the Eastern Sunda Islands) in terms of local language (BD), Indonesian (BI), and foreign language (BA) in ...
Hardaniwati, M. (Menuk) +3 more
core +3 more sources
The dynamic complexity of formal languages [PDF]
ACM Transactions on Computational Logic, 2012 The article investigates the power of the dynamic complexity classes D yn FO, D yn QF, and D yn PROP over string languages. The latter two classes contain problems that can be maintained using quantifier-free first-order updates, with and without auxiliary functions ...
Gelade, Wouter +2 more
openaire +6 more sources
Investigating and Translating Formality in English Legal Texts into Arabic
مجلة الآداب, 2021 Legal language is an unusual type of language which raises the interest of many people. It is considered to be one of the discourses that prefer traditional styles and values. Moreover, using this language is confined to specific places and circumstances,
Sameer Salih Mahdi Al-Dahwi
doaj +1 more source
Zeta functions of formal languages [PDF]
Transactions of the American Mathematical Society, 1990 Motivated by symbolic dynamics and algebraic geometry over finite fields, we define cyclic languages and the zeta function of a language. The main result is that the zeta function of a cyclic language which is recognizable by a finite automation is rational.
Berstel, Jean, Reutenauer, Christophe
openaire +4 more sources
The role of early language abilities on math skills among Chinese children. [PDF]
PLoS ONE, 2017 The present study investigated the role of early language abilities in the development of math skills among Chinese K-3 students. About 2000 children in China, who were on average aged 6 years, were assessed for both informal math (e.g., basic number ...
Juan Zhang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Penyimpangan Ortografi Bahasa Jawa pada Media Sosial Instagram
Diglosia, 2022 Language deviations can seriously impact language rules and norms. Language deviations in non-formal texts can impact the production of formal texts. This study attempts to examine the orthographic deviations of the Javanese language in non-formal texts ...
Sabbihisma Debby Satiti +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Declarative Specification [PDF]
, 1996 Deriving formal specifications from informal requirements is extremely difficult since one has to overcome the conceptual gap between an application domain and the domain of formal specification methods.
David Robertson +11 more
core +1 more source
Algebraic Dynamic Programming on Trees
Algorithms, 2017 Where string grammars describe how to generate and parse strings, tree grammars describe how to generate and parse trees. We show how to extend generalized algebraic dynamic programming to tree grammars.
Sarah J. Berkemer +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Language skills differences between adults without formal education and low formal education
Psicologia: Reflexão e Crítica, 2022 Background The influence of education on cognition has been extensively researched, particularly in countries with high levels of illiteracy. However, the impact of low education in all cognitive functions appears to differ.
Ariane Pereira, Karin Zazo Ortiz
doaj +1 more source
Assessing the Usability of ChatGPT for Formal English Language Learning
European Journal of Investigation in Health, Psychology and Education, 2023 Recently, the emerging technologies have been constantly shaping the education domain, especially the use of artificial intelligence (AI) for language learning, which has attracted significant attention.
Sarang Shaikh +3 more
doaj +1 more source