Results 301 to 310 of about 3,507,293 (360)
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The British Journal of Sociology, 1975
The use of formal written law is highly developed in the United States (U.S.). Agents of the state publish innumerable substantive rules as to how people shall and shall not act, and procedural rules as to how agents of the state shall react to transgressions of the substantive rules.
Harold E. Pepinsky
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The use of formal written law is highly developed in the United States (U.S.). Agents of the state publish innumerable substantive rules as to how people shall and shall not act, and procedural rules as to how agents of the state shall react to transgressions of the substantive rules.
Harold E. Pepinsky
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Formal Social Control and Mental Health: Ethnic Variation among Black Women
Sociology of Race and Ethnicity, 2023The present study uses elements of the social stress and intersectionality theories to examine associations between forms of criminal justice contact and mental health among African American and Afro-Caribbean women.
Ryan D. Talbert, Evelyn J. Patterson
semanticscholar +1 more source
Formal control and social control in domestic and international buyer–supplier relationships
Journal of Operations Management, 2010Hock Hai Teo +2 more
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Formal and Informal Social Controls of Employee Deviance
The Sociological Quarterly, 1982Using the phenomenon of deviance by employees against the rules of the formal work organization as the behavior of interest, the differential saliences of both formal (i.e., management) and informa...
John P. Clark, Richard C. Hollinger
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Homicide and Violent Crime, 2018
Purpose – Cross-national comparisons of crime across the world consistently show that homicide rates are higher in more impoverished countries. However, there is a debate on what aspect of poverty is related to violence.
C. Chabot, M. Ouimet
semanticscholar +1 more source
Purpose – Cross-national comparisons of crime across the world consistently show that homicide rates are higher in more impoverished countries. However, there is a debate on what aspect of poverty is related to violence.
C. Chabot, M. Ouimet
semanticscholar +1 more source
Formal control and social control in domestic and international buyer–supplier relationships
Journal of Operations Management, 2009AbstractFocusing on long‐term buyer–supplier relationships, this article addresses two questions: (1) What are the antecedents that lead to the adoption of formal control, social control, or both? (2) What is the nature of the relationship between formal control and social control ‐ are they substitutes or complements? We develop a model to investigate
Li, Y., Xie, E., Teo, H.-H., Peng, M.W.
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Prevention Science, 2013
Primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention programs that address opportunity or structural factors related to crime are usually delivered to entire cities, sections of cities or to specific neighborhoods, but our results indicate geographically targeting these programs to specific street segments may increase their efficacy. We link crime incidents to
Elizabeth R. Groff +3 more
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Primary, secondary, and tertiary prevention programs that address opportunity or structural factors related to crime are usually delivered to entire cities, sections of cities or to specific neighborhoods, but our results indicate geographically targeting these programs to specific street segments may increase their efficacy. We link crime incidents to
Elizabeth R. Groff +3 more
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The Impact of Formal and Informal Social Controls on the Criminal Activities of Probationers
Journal of Research in Crime and Delinquency, 2002The monthly self-reported criminal activities, risk behaviors, and local life circumstances of offenders who began sentences of probation in northern Virginia were examined during the year prior to arrest, between arrest and probation, and during the first eight months of probation.
Doris Layton MacKenzie, Spencer D. Li
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Interaction effects of formal and social controls on business-to-business performance
Journal of Business Research, 2014Abstract Marketing and Strategy studies have treated relational governance as a critical factor of business-to-business (B2B) performance. Extant studies offer contrasting views on whether formal or social control is a better control mechanism, with little known about their interaction effect.
Jong-Ho Lee, Jae Wook Kim, Jin Hwa Rhee
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Journal of Management, 2019
A number of studies have examined how employees regulate their behaviors in keeping with their leaders’ formal control (e.g., authoritarian leadership) or informal control (e.g., abusive supervision).
Rui Li +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
A number of studies have examined how employees regulate their behaviors in keeping with their leaders’ formal control (e.g., authoritarian leadership) or informal control (e.g., abusive supervision).
Rui Li +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source