Results 81 to 90 of about 299,702 (321)

JWST/NIRSpec Prospects on Transneptunian Objects

open access: yesFrontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences, 2019
The transneptunian region has proven to be a valuable probe to test models of the formation and evolution of the solar system. To further advance our current knowledge of these early stages requires an increased knowledge of the physical properties of ...
Robin Métayer   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ryugu’s Anhydrous Ingredients and Their Spectral Link to Primitive Dust from the Outer Solar System

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal Letters, 2023
Ryugu is a second-generation C-type asteroid formed by the reassembly of fragments of a previous larger body in the main asteroid belt. While the majority of Ryugu samples returned by Hayabusa2 are composed of a lithology dominated by aqueously altered ...
R. Brunetto   +39 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Electronic States and Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in AlInP Window Layers: The Role of Surface Reconstruction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study examines the surface characteristics of AlInP (001), crucial for advanced solar cells and photoelectrochemical devices. Using theoretical modeling and experiments, it identifies how phosphorus‐rich and indium‐rich surfaces create mid‐gap states that pin the Fermi level and influence ultrafast electron dynamics.
Mohammad Amin Zare Pour   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Planets Around Solar Twins/Analogs (PASTA). I. High-precision Stellar Chemical Abundances for 17 Planet-hosting Stars and the Condensation Temperature Trend

open access: yesThe Astrophysical Journal
The Sun is depleted in refractory elements compared to nearby solar twins, which may be linked to the formation of giant or terrestrial planets. Here we present high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectroscopic data for 17 solar-like stars hosting ...
Qinghui Sun   +32 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ferrocene Derivatives Enable Ultrasensitive Perovskite Photodetectors with Enhanced Reverse Bias Stability

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Novel ferrocene derivatives (e.g., FcPhc2) are used as an ultrathin layer hole‐blocking layer, reducing hole injection from the Ag contact. This results in an ultralow noise spectral density of 1.2 × 10−14 A Hz−1/2, and a high specific detectivity of 8.1 × 1012 Jones at −0.5 V.
Eunyoung Hong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solution‐Processable and Ambient‐Stable Highly Conductive p‐Type Polymers Derived from Dihydropyrazine and Ethylenedioxythiophene

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This work presents π–conjugated polymers based on dihydropyrazine (DHP) and ethylenedioxythiophene (EDOT), developed to produce highly conductive, flexible films for printed electronics. By optimizing the DHP and EDOT ratio, strong and compact π–π stacking is achieved, resulting in polymer films with conductivities up to 1700 S cm−1 under ambient ...
Sung Jae Jeon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the formation location of Uranus and Neptune as constrained by dynamical and chemical models of comets

open access: yes, 2011
The D/H enrichment observed in Saturn's satellite Enceladus is remarkably similar to the values observed in the nearly-isotropic comets. Given the predicted strong variation of D/H with heliocentric distance in the solar nebula, this observation links ...
Brown   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Stellar neutron capture rates – key data for the s process

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2013
Neutron reactions are responsible for the formation of the elements heavier than iron. The corresponding scenarios relate to the He- and C- burning phases of stellar evolution (s process) and to supernova explosions (r and p processes).
Käppeler F.
doaj   +1 more source

Interfacial Interaction‐Mediated Regulation of Metal Oxidation States for Enhanced CO2 Reduction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A hybrid strategy is employed to optimize bismuth–oxygen interactions, precisely regulating interfacial bismuth–oxygen bonds during topochemical synthesis. This leads to vanadium oxynitride‐bismuth catalyst exhibiting high Faradaic efficiency and durability for formate production, attributed to enhanced reaction thermodynamics and kinetics.
Zhongyuan Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Studies of extra-solar OORT clouds and the Kuiper disk [PDF]

open access: yes
This is the second report for NAGW-3023, Studies of Extra-Solar Oort Clouds and the Kuiper Disk. We are conducting research designed to enhance our understanding of the evolution and detectability of comet clouds and disks.
Stern, S. Alan
core   +1 more source

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