Results 191 to 200 of about 1,152,479 (303)

Molecular Active Matter, Kinetic Asymmetry, and Non‐Reciprocal Interactions

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Nanoscale enzymes constitute dissipative active matter that converts scalar energy input into vectorial outputs. Through kinetic and diffusion asymmetry, they break time and space symmetry, resulting in directional motion. This mechanism accounts for both positive and negative chemotaxis, as well as non‐reciprocal interactions between enzymes that ...
Niladri Sekhar Mandal   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Negative Chemotaxis of Urease‐Functionalized Polymeric Microcapsules

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Urease‐functionalized PLGA microcapsules exhibit negative chemotaxis in urea gradients, migrating from high to low substrate concentrations. Increasing gradients enhance chemotaxis until a plateau, while increasing average substrate concentration in a fixed gradient reverses chemotactic behavior.
Amanda Hopkins   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional Zwitterionic-WS<sub>2</sub> Membranes for Enhanced Dye Removal and Biofouling Resistance in Forward Osmosis. [PDF]

open access: yesACS Omega
Bermúdez-Morales L   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Organic Electrochemical Transistor Arrays With Integrated Lipid‐Sealed Femtolitre Chambers For Simultaneous Electrical and Optical Detection of Membrane Protein Activity

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A scalable array of 52 ion‐sensitive organic electrochemical transistors featuring integrated independent lipid‐bilayer‐sealed microwells for simultaneous electrical and fluorescence detection of membrane proteins. α‐hemolysin pore formation produces correlated changes in transistor conductance and fluorescence, demonstrating localized ion transport ...
S. Kojima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐Limited Microfluidic Focusing: Oscillatory Electro‐Viscoelastic Migration of Nanoparticles and Extracellular Vesicles

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
Oscillatory electro‐viscoelastic migration (Osc‐EVM) achieves focusing of particles as small as 20 nm in a 50 µm × 50 µm channel. The colloidal sample experiences sustained electro‐viscoelastic lift over extended durations, effectively prolonging the channel length to infinity by periodically reversing the flow direction and electric field.
Zikrullah Bölükkaya   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Forward Osmosis

open access: yes
Camilleri-Rumbau, Maria Salud   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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