Results 241 to 250 of about 1,152,479 (303)

A Polyphonic Debate on Social Equity Budgeting

Public Administration, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper is polyphonic (i.e., a debate involving multiple perspectives) and highlights emerging interdisciplinary thoughts on past, current, and future social equity budgeting (SEB). We present a vision for the field and emphasize the potential impact of this paper. We hope to enliven debates regarding context, underpinning philosophies, and
Bruce D. McDonald III, Laurence Ferry, Sean A. McCandless, Meagan M. Jordan, Ileana Steccolini, John R. Bartle, Thomas Ahrens, Jim Haslam, Philip G. Joyce, Tobias Polzer   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disentangling Thermal and Hydraulic Drivers of Stomatal Conductance Under Hot Versus Dry Vapour Pressure Deficit Increases Using Water‐Use Efficiency

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Predicting plant functioning in a warming world requires capturing its divergent responses to hot versus dry vapour pressure deficit (VPD) increases. Stomatal responses to VPD are typically studied without disentangling the effects of RH and temperature, creating uncertainties for future plant functioning.
Aaron Potkay, Brandon Sloan, Aviad Perry, Or Sperling, Uri Hochberg, Rong Li, Xiangtao Xu, Richard L. Peters, Xue Feng   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra-fast green hydrogen production from municipal wastewater by an integrated forward osmosis-alkaline water electrolysis system. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Cassol GS, Shang C, An AK, Khanzada NK, Ciucci F, Manzotti A, Westerhoff P, Song Y, Ling L.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Definition and recommendations for trial methods for evaluating dentin hypersensitivity: A hybrid AI‐assisted scoping review and Delphi consensus process

Periodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Dentin hypersensitivity (DH) is a common yet inconsistently defined condition impacting oral health and quality of life. Variability in diagnostic criteria and trial methodologies has limited comparability of previous research. Objectives To map current definitions, diagnostic frameworks, and clinical trial methodologies in DH ...
Alexander J. Pollard, Tom J. Pollard, Anne‐Marie Glenny, Jan Clarkson, Tanya Walsh, Maria Davies, Thomas Sounack, Matthew Wright, Joon Seong, Joshua Twigg, Rupert Austin, Rossana Izzetti, Crystal Marruganti, Robert Newcombe, Rebecca Bullock, Nicola X. West   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Potential of Forward Osmosis to Energetically Outperform Reverse Osmosis Desalination [PDF]

Journal of Membrane Science, 2014
We provide a comparison of the theoretical and actual energy requirements of forward osmosis and reverse osmosis seawater desalination. We argue that reverse osmosis is significantly more energy efficient and that forward osmosis research efforts would ...
John H V Lienhard
exaly   +2 more sources

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Electro-Forward Osmosis

Environmental Science & Technology, 2019
The impact of ion migration induced by an electrical field on water flux in a forward osmosis (FO) process was examined using a thin-film composite (TFC) membrane, held between two cation exchange membranes. An applied fixed current of 100 mA (1.7 mA cm-2) was sustained by the proton flux through the TFC-BW membrane using a feed of 34 mM NaCl, and a ...
Moon Son, Taeyoung Kim, Wulin Yang, Christopher A. Gorski, Bruce E. Logan   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Forward osmosis: understanding the hype

Reviews in Chemical Engineering, 2015
Abstract The scientific interest in forward osmosis has increased dramatically over the last decade. The hype has resulted in a high scientific production, but research activities seem to go in all directions, and the real benefits of the process are not always well understood.
Van Der Bruggen, B., Luis Alconero, Patricia   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Forward Osmosis Membrane Modular Configurations for Osmotic Dilution of Seawater by Forward Osmosis and Reverse Osmosis Hybrid System

Water Research, 2018
This study evaluates various options for full-scale modular configuration of forward osmosis (FO) process for osmotic dilution of seawater using wastewater for simultaneous desalination and water reuse through FO-reverse osmosis (RO) hybrid system.
Ho Kyong Shon, Sherub Phuntsho, Syed Muztuza Ali   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Desalination by the forward osmosis: Advancement and challenges

Science of The Total Environment, 2023
Forward osmosis (FO) has become a promising membrane technology for desalination and water treatment due to its simplicity, low energy consumption, and low fouling tendency compared to pressure-driven membrane processes. Therefore, the advancement in FO process modelling was one of the main objectives of this paper.
Ibrar, Ibrar, Kazwini, Tayma, Altaee, Ali, Samal, Akshaya K., Zaidi, Syed Javaid, Hawari, Alaa H., Abounahia, Nada   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Forward osmosis extractors

Desalination, 1976
Abstract Osmosis occurs when two solutions of differing osmolar concentrations are separated by a membrane permeable to the solvent but not (or nearly not) to the solutes. The paper derives the relationship between the kinetics and design parameters of systems designed for the purpose of applying this process to problems such as agricultural water ...
C.D. Moody, J.O. Kessler
openaire   +1 more source