Results 11 to 20 of about 592 (148)

Sensing and monitoring for assessment of rainfall-induced slope failures in residual soil

, 2019
Real-time monitoring can be used to assess the effect of climatic conditions on slope stability. However, this can be costly. There is therefore need for a methodology to select critical slopes for stability monitoring using comprehensive field ...
Rahardjo, Harianto, Satyanaga, Alfrendo
core   +1 more source

Biomass Carbon in Harvest Residues of Winter Oilseed Rape Across Fertilizer N Rates: Implications for Carbon Input Estimations in Soil Carbon Models

Journal of Plant Nutrition and Soil Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background: Reliable estimation of carbon (C) inputs from above‐ and belowground residues at different yield levels is crucial, as these inputs drive soil organic carbon (SOC) models for C accounting. Aims: This study quantifies C inputs from different components of winter oilseed rape (WOSR) and compares them with estimates from various ...
Ozan Ozkiper, Iris Vogeler, Lars J. Munkholm, Jørgen Eriksen, Johannes L. Jensen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engaging the public in plant science: Communication facilitators and barriers of scaling up a citizen science campaign

People and Nature, EarlyView.
Abstract Volunteers have been involved in nature observations for decades through citizen science initiatives, providing large data sets as well as problem identification that allow a more complete understanding of many natural phenomena. Although communication is a core component in citizen science, the key factors that determine its effectiveness in ...
Kristiina Gibson, Monika Suškevičs, Baiba Prūse, Marta Barberis, Sara A. O. Cousins, Živa Fišer, Margaux Julien, Marianne Kivastik, Marcin Klisz, Attila Lengyel, Zuzana Münzbergová, Radosław Puchałka, Iris Reinula, Froukje Rienks, Julie Koch Sheard, Viktor Siverin, Bojana Stojanova, Sabrina Träger, Tsipe Aavik   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Embedding Fiber Segment Interferometry for Localization of Defects in Composite Structures

Polymer Composites, EarlyView.
Graphical representation of composite structures with embedded fiber optic sensors for structural health monitoring, enabling strain measurement and damage localization under mechanical loading. ABSTRACT In the area of structural health monitoring (SHM), embedding strain sensors into smart composites is a key strategy for detecting failures arising ...
Shiva Mohammadkarimi, Christoph Hemeling, Thomas Kissinger, Florian Puch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improving forest age estimation to understand subtropical forest regrowth dynamics using deep learning image segmentation of time‐series historical aerial photographs

Remote Sensing in Ecology and Conservation, EarlyView.
Accurately estimating forest age is key to understanding how forests recover and evaluating restoration success. We developed a two‐step deep learning approach using historical greyscale aerial photographs to map forest age at fine spatial scales. By combining a pre‐trained model with localized fine‐tuning, our U‐Net + ResNet50 architecture achieved ...
Ying Ki Law, Yi‐Fei Gu, Shuwen Liu, Guangqin Song, Aland H. Y. Chan, Cham Man Tse, Zhonghua Liu, Martha J. Ledger, Billy C. H. Hau, Sawaid Abbas, Jin Wu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of different rainfall and soil properties on slope stability in Singapore

, 2022
As a result of climate change, rainfall-induced slope failures have generated a significant amount of studies in recent years. In unsaturated soil mechanics, infiltration of water decreases the suction and shear strength of the soil, which could trigger ...
Tong, Adeline Ying Li
core  

Anti-Collision System for Small Civil Aircraft

, 2022
This paper presents the results of the research in the field of anti-collision systems for small civil aircraft, which are not dependent on secondary radars and satellite navigation systems.
Peter Dzurovčin, Milan Džunda, Lucia Melníková   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Moment‐curvature behavior of continuous reinforced concrete slab strips—Experimental determination and modeling

Structural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract With the market introduction of new reinforcing materials, such as corrosion‐resistant steel, the effect of their stress–strain relationship on the ductility of reinforced concrete structures needs to be evaluated. Their moment‐curvature behavior significantly influences bending moment redistributions, rotation capacity, and deformation at ...
Nathalie Reckinger, Karel Thoma, Walter Kaufmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐level fatigue reliability assessment of reinforced concrete railway bridges

Structural Concrete, EarlyView.
Abstract This paper presents a multi‐level reliability framework for assessing the fatigue life of reinforced concrete (RC) railway trough bridges subjected to cyclic loading. The framework incorporates increasing levels of analytical complexity and real‐world data in four steps. First, an analytical model applies S–N curves and the Palmgren–Miner rule
Silvia Sarmiento, Jaime Gonzalez‐Libreros, Chao Wang, Lennart Elfgren, Ola Enoksson, Tommy Höjsten, Lars‐Olof Andersson, Gabriel Sas   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Progress of Fiber-Optic Sensors for the Structural Health Monitoring of Civil Infrastructure

, 2020
In recent years, with the development of materials science and architectural art, ensuring the safety of modern buildings is the top priority while they are developing toward higher, lighter, and more unique trends.
Fei Xing, Tiange Wu, Guowei Liu, Shenggui Fu   +3 more
core   +1 more source