Results 31 to 40 of about 4,076 (169)

Disruption of Sulfur Metabolism and Redox Homeostasis in Staphylococcus aureus Using Mechanically Robust Antibiofilm Ti‐Bi Alloys

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Titanium (Ti) and bismuth (Bi) are selected as alloying elements for the preparation of the Ti‐Bi binary alloy system. Biofilm formation is found to be inhibited by bismuth through the disruption of sulfur metabolism and redox homeostasis, as well as through the direct downregulation of biofilm‐associated proteins.
Lei Shi, Chen Chen, Fupeng Li, Kexin Liu, Kewei Rong, Tong Xing, Tingxian Guo, Kai Huang, Shengbing Yang, Wentao Lin, Jie Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Wirelessly Powered Ingestible Capsule for Optical Stimulation of the Gastrointestinal Tract in Rodents

Advanced Materials Technologies, EarlyView.
An ingestible electronic capsule, ICOPS, enables non‐invasive optical gut stimulation in rodents. ICOPS features modular LEDs and optimized power transfer for robust, in vivo functionality. This cleanroom‐free, 3D‐printed platform offers a compact, scalable solution for optogenetically interfacing enteric neural circuits, promising advances in ...
Mohamed Elsherif, Rawan Badr El‐Din, Zhansaya Makhambetova, Heba Naser, Maylis Boitet, Rahul Singh, Keonghwan Oh, Revathi Sukesan, Sohmyung Ha, Khalil B. Ramadi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Implantable Nongenetic Optoelectronic Biointerfaces for Neuromodulation

Advanced Photonics Research, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in semiconductor‐based optoelectronic biointerfaces for wireless, optically induced electrical neuromodulation. It highlights their diverse designs that enable precise, targeted neural modulation of cells, tissues, and organs.
Jinglin Ye, Jinwei Huang, Wenyu Nie, Jianming Xu, Xing Sheng, Huachun Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multimodal Actuation and Environment Adaptive Strategies of Bio‐Inspired Micro/Nanorobots in Precision Medicine

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
An introduction for multidrive and environment‐adaptive micro/nanorobotics: design and fabrication strategies, intelligent actuation, and their applications. Various intelligent actuation approaches—magnetic, acoustic, optical, chemical, and biological—can be synergistically designed to enhance flexibility and adaptive behavior for precision medicine ...
Aiqing Ma, Han Gong, Jiacheng Ouyang, Liqi Chen, Tianfang Kang, Yiran He, Guojun Huang, Sidi Zheng, Ting Yin, Hong Pan, Lintao Cai   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Steroid Receptor Coactivator‐1 Drives Tumor‐Associated Macrophage Reprogramming by Mediating MMP12 Transcription in Pancreatic Cancer Perineural Invasion

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Steroid receptor coactivator‐1 (SRC‐1) reprograms tumor‐associated macrophages (TAMs) via signal transducer and activator of transcription 1(STAT1)‐mediated matrix metallopeptidase 12 (MMP12) transcription to drive perineural invasion (PNI) in pancreatic cancer.
Ke Cheng, Liang Liu, Miaomiao Gong, Yuke Ji, Chunmei Bai, Xiangqian Guo, Hui Chen, Jinjin Pan, Ying Zhang, Yuhui Yuan   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patterns and Processes of Genomic Evolution Inferred From the Ten Smallest Vertebrate Genomes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
By integrating phylogenetic relationships derived from nuclear DNA with population genetic analyses across ten pufferfish species, the genetic differentiation mechanisms underpinning the radiative speciation of the most compact vertebrate genomes has elucidated.
Kaiqiang Liu, Qian Wang, Ning Wang, Lingfeng Meng, Shuo Li, Hong‐Yan Wang, Yuyan Liu, Qian Liu, Yangqing Zhang, Lucas B. Doretto, Mengqi Zhang, Yating Qin, Shanshan Pan, Shenglei Han, Weijing Li, Shanshan Liu, Fengtao Gao, Axel Meyer, Jussi Taipale, Guangyi Fan, Manfred Schartl, Jilin Zhang, Changwei Shao   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasubthalamic Glutamatergic Neurons Coordinate Cardiovascular Homeostasis and Locomotion in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
PSTNVglut2 neurons function as a new central baroreflex hub via projections to the NTS, modulating parasympathetic cardiac output to maintain cardiovascular homeostasis while synchronously regulating locomotion. Blood pressure fluctuations negatively correlate with locomotor performance.
Ming‐Xuan Lu, Jin‐Yin Huang, Xing‐Zhe Xu, Ji‐Yu Sun, Dan‐Ni Zou, Jia‐Yao Zhang, Chen Chi, Qi Zhang, Wei‐Cai Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time‐Dependent Therapeutic Effect of S‐Ketamine on PTSD Mediated by VTA‐OFC Dopaminergic Neurocircuit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that early rather than late administration of S‐ketamine can ameliorate PTSD symptoms. This phenomenon is attributed to reversing the progressive inhibition of VTADA neurons and the function of VTADA‐OFC circuit following stress. Targeted stimulation of the OFC by TI‐NIBS to enhance DA release effectively extends the therapeutic time
Ye Wang, Lei Liu, Jinghao Wang, Jiannan Li, Huiming Li, Rui Wang, Hui Wang, Min Wang, Quanying Liu, Zhongmin Fan, Yunyun Zhang, Xinxin Zhang, Dan Wang, Sa Wang, Rou Xue, Jindong Mao, Min Cai, Pengfei Wei, Hailong Dong, Yumei Wu, Guangchao Zhao   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

The GGH/HuR Complex Binds and Stabilizes mRNAs to Maintain Tumor Cell Cycle and DNA Replication

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Despite its canonical role in inhibiting DNA synthesis, GGH promotes tumor growth as a novel RNA‐binding protein. GGH binds GC‐rich 5′UTRs (e.g., CDC6/CCND1), recruits HuR to form a ternary complex that stabilizes mRNA via circular conformation, fueling DNA replication and the cell cycle. Targeting this axis suppresses NSCLC progression.
Yu Li, Xinrui Li, Yuhui Du, Sijie Chen, Xiaoniu He, Zhangrong Xie, Zhiqing Zhou, Huijie Zhao, Xiaofei Zeng, Guoan Chen   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source