Results 41 to 50 of about 3,808 (149)
This study identifies a class of amino acid‐sensing neurons, APCCRH neurons, which regulate BAT thermogenesis. Leucine deficiency alters intrinsic excitability through GCN2 signaling pathway, activating APCCRH neurons, which in turn regulate BAT thermogenesis via projections to the lateral hypothalamus.
Peixiang Luo+15 more
wiley +1 more source
Nano‐Anesthetics Regulate Neuro‐Immune Interaction for Treating Neuropathic Pain
Ce‐UiO‐66‐Bupivacaine (CUB) demonstrates triple therapeutic innovation: 1) Sustained analgesia with ROS scavenging synergistically resolves neuropathic pain; 2) Microglia/astrocyte polarization switch reprograms the pro‐regenerative immune microenvironment; 3) CGRP‐TSP‐1 axis activation couples inflammation suppression to axon regeneration, defining a ...
Yue Wang+9 more
wiley +1 more source
A healthcare toilet system is introduced to passively measure defecation behavior. Real‐time data on stool dropping duration, thickness, and a newly defined “eu‐tenesmus” interval show correlations with stool form and gender differences. Results from 45 defecation events reveal a promising method for comprehensive defecation analysis.
Zhiquan Song+16 more
wiley +1 more source
This work unravels a novel function of CD103+ T cells in eradicating oxidative‐stressed somatic cells to prevent lung tumorigenesis and identifies specific CD103+ T cell‐decline as a key feature in the aged lung. This comprehensive study highlights the contribution of immuno‐dysregulation to the high incidence of aging‐associated lung cancers ...
Yu Xu+7 more
wiley +1 more source
Patients with osteoporosis face a higher risk of bone injury, mainly due to weakened osteogenic differentiation and bone formation, along with increased osteoclast differentiation and bone resorption activity, leading to bone homeostasis imbalance.
Xinhui Wu+13 more
wiley +1 more source
Polymer composites electromagnetic properties are promising for shielding applications. This study explores how filler geometry, orientation, and temperature impact shielding performance. Spherical carbon black enhances scattering, while anisotropic carbon nanotubes (CNTs) show directional wave propagation. CNT orientation critically affects efficiency,
Lijun Huang+8 more
wiley +1 more source
High‐Density Flexible Neural Implants with Submicron Feedline Resolution
Optimization of microfabrication methods using optical contact lithography (OCL) and electron beam lithography (EBL) enables the fabrication of 64‐channel, high‐density, parylene‐C‐based intracortical implants with submicron feedlines as narrow as 400 and 50 nm, respectively.
Lina Koschinski+10 more
wiley +1 more source
The association between BMD reduction during NAC and the worse prognosis remains unknown, although NAC followed by esophagectomy is a standard treatment for advanced ESCC. This study appeared that BMD massive reduction was an independent prognostic factor on OS (HR, 3.30; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.69–6.55) and RFS (HR, 2.08; 95% CI, 1.19–3.63 ...
Kazuhide Sato+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Phenobot: An Autodigital Modeling System for in situ Phenotyping in Horticulture
This study introduces a robotic phenotyping system for precision agriculture, integrating environmental understanding, motion planning, and in situ plant phenotyping. The system autonomously navigates through real‐world agricultural environments, collects high‐quality plant data, and reconstructs accurate 3D plant models. Results demonstrate the system'
Kewei Hu+5 more
wiley +1 more source
Smart Transfemoral Prosthetic Socket with Motorized Cable‐Driven System
This study presents an innovative transfemoral socket featuring a motorized cable‐driven system and a sensorized liner, designed to adapt to changes in residual limb volume while monitoring interface pressures. Users can seamlessly control the socket in both open‐ and closed‐loop modes via a customized mobile application, enhancing comfort and ...
Linda Paternò+7 more
wiley +1 more source