Results 71 to 80 of about 32,387 (168)

Description of the skull, braincase, and dentition of Moschognathus whaitsi (Dinocephalia, Tapinocephalia), and its palaeobiological and behavioral implications

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract A subadult Moschognathus whaitsi from the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa, was scanned using synchrotron radiation X‐ray computed tomography (SRXCT). Its subadult state allowed the cranial bones and teeth to be identified and individually reconstructed in 3D.
Tristen Lafferty, Luke A. Norton, Aliénor Duhamel, Julien Benoit   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Morphological variation in atlas and axis of Neotropical spiny rats (Rodentia, Echimyidae)

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The unique morphologies of the first two cervical vertebrae, the atlas and axis, represent a significant innovation in mammalian evolution. These structures support the weight of the head and enable intricate movements of the head and neck.
Thomas Furtado da Silva Netto, João Felipe Leal Kaiuca, Adriana Itatí Olivares, William Corrêa Tavares   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Insights Into the Role of Fructooligosaccharides Supplementation in Alleviating Salpingitis in Laying Hens

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multi‐omics analysis revealed that FOS supplementation increased the abundance of Phascolarctobacterium, GCA‐900066575, Shuttleworthia, Olsenella, Eubacterium_hallii_group while decreasing Alistipes. It also influenced the metabolism of S‐lactoylglutathione, p‐cresol glucuronate, 2‐phenylethanol glucuronide, propionic acid, dulcitol, and inhibited the ...
Dan Song, Tao Duan, Rong Li, Xiaoqiu Wang, Fengdong Zhang, Jia Feng, Lin Qiao, Junlin Cheng, Lixian Chen, Aike Li, Yuna Min, Weiwei Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prothrombotic Activation of Platelet Pannexin 1 Channels in Antiphospholipid Syndrome

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Background ATP is released from platelets through both degranulation and pannexin‐1 (PANX1) channels. ATP then activates P2X receptors to amplify platelet activation via calcium‐dependent signaling. Objective To evaluate the role of platelet PANX1 channels in the pathophysiology of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), an acquired thrombo‐inflammatory ...
Bruna de Moraes Mazetto Fonseca, Somanathapura K. NaveenKumar, Srilakshmi Yalavarthi, Kavya Sugur, Thalia G. Newman, Claire K. Hoy, Cyrus Sarosh, Jordan K. Schaefer, Ajay Tambralli, Jacqueline A. Madison, Yu Zuo, Fernanda Orsi, Michael Holinstat, Jason S. Knight   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractional‐order controller tuning via minimization of integral of time‐weighted absolute error without multiple closed‐loop tests

Asian Journal of Control, EarlyView.
Abstract This study presents a non‐iterative tuning technique for a linear fractional‐order (FO) controller, based on the integral of the time‐weighted absolute error (ITAE) criterion. Minimizing the ITAE is a traditional approach for tuning FO controllers. This technique reduces the over/undershoot and suppresses the steady‐state error. In contrast to
Ansei Yonezawa, Heisei Yonezawa, Shuichi Yahagi, Itsuro Kajiwara, Shinya Kijimoto   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clonal dissemination of carbapenem-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae in outpatients as fecal-carriages: predominance of the high-risk clone ST231. [PDF]

BMC Infect Dis
Soltani Shirazi A, Kiani N, Aghamohammad S, Shafiei M, Alavi Darazam I, Darabi S, Badmasti F.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Altered Auditory Maturation in Fragile X Syndrome and Its Involvement in Audiogenic Seizure Susceptibility

Autism Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Auditory hypersensitivity is a prominent symptom in Fragile X syndrome (FXS), the most prevalent monogenic cause of autism and intellectual disability. FXS arises through the loss of the protein encoded by the FMR1 (Fragile X Messenger Ribonucleoprotein 1) gene, FMRP, required for normal neural circuit excitability.
Dorit Möhrle, Demi Ma, Wenyue Xue, Jun Yan, Ning Cheng   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture alleviates pain-like behaviors through modulating DNMT3a/MOR signaling pathway in CCI rats. [PDF]

PLoS One
Wang F, Zhou C, Xie C, Wang H, Li X, Zhao G.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

AAV Assembled Capsids Are Produced in Cells Blocked From Cell Cycle Progression

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Adeno‐associated virus (AAV) is a promising delivery system for gene therapy. However, current manufacturing of AAV suffers from very low yields compared to other biotherapeutics. The AAV dose per patient ranges between 1011and 1015 viral genomes (vg), requiring an average of 10 to 30 L production/dose.
Alaka Mullick, Audrey Morasse, Melanie Leclerc, Ziying Liu, Qing Yan Liu, Sonia Leclerc, Milica Momcilovic, Annie Viau, Amine A. Kamen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source