Results 71 to 80 of about 8,456 (169)

Prenatal betamethasone–postnatal N‐methyl‐D‐aspartic acid model of spasms: Update on mechanisms and treatments

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epilepsy spasms syndrome (IESS), formerly known as infantile spasms or West Syndrome, is a severe epilepsy syndrome affecting about 3 in 10,000 newborns in the United States. Characterized by clusters of epileptic spasms, interictal hypsarrhythmia, and developmental delays, IESS has diverse causes, including structural‐metabolic ...
Kayla Vieira   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current Advancements of Probiotic Foods and Their Role in Sustainable Food Security

open access: yesFood Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Probiotic foods have evolved from traditional fermented products to scientifically validated functional foods, defined by the FAO and WHO as live microorganism that confer a health benefit on the host when administered in adequate amounts, with effects being strain, does and end point specific.
Ashenafi Teklay Yaekob   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding protein–flavor interactions: Factors, characterization techniques, and the effect of processing

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The perception of flavor in a food system depends on its release from the protein matrix. Apart from hydrogen bonding, hydrophobic interactions and van der Waal's forces, the formation of covalent adducts between the flavor and protein highly impacts the release of flavor from the protein matrix.
Arshita Verma   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimizing the encapsulation of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum and Lactobacillus acidophilus for enhanced storage stability and gut viability using spray drying

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract This research aimed to enhance the storage stability and functional potential of Lactobacillus acidophilus and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum through encapsulation using the spray drying technique. The probiotics were encapsulated with 10% carrier materials—corn starch, maltodextrin, and Acacia gum—combined with the prebiotic fructo ...
Kanimozhi Viswanathan, Sukumar Muthusamy
wiley   +1 more source

Dietary and biomarker‐guided strategies as supportive measures in the fragile X syndrome

open access: yesFood Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract The fragile X syndrome (FXS) is an inherited neurodevelopmental disorder that primarily affects males, often resulting in an IQ below 55, while about two‐thirds of females also experience intellectual disability. Physical features may include an elongated face, prominent ears, finger joint laxity, and enlarged testes in males.
Jailan E. El Halawani, Reem R. AlOlaby
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Intrinsic Forkhead Box A2 Regulates the Lymph Node Metastasis of Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma by Regulating T‐Cell Apoptosis

open access: yesiLABMED, EarlyView.
We identified FOXA2 as a key regulator of lymph node metastasis in thyroid cancer, which controls cancer cell aggressiveness. FOXA2 knockdown promotes metastasis by enhancing tumor cell migration and, importantly, by inducing T‐cell apoptosis through a CCL2/LCN2‐mediated pathway. Created with BioGDP.com.
Ping Yang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Chromatin unwinding state for in situ identification and lineage tracing of circulating tumor cells

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The detection of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) through liquid biopsy offers a non‐invasive approach for accurately monitoring cancer dissemination and evaluating therapeutic efficiency. However, their rarity and heterogeneity limit conventional tumor antigen labelling‐based methods in identifying and tracing CTCs.
Bin Ye   +32 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural design and property regulation of organic polymers for photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2

open access: yesInfoScience, EarlyView.
Photocatalytic synthesis of H2O2 offers a sustainable approach. Photocatalytic efficiency depends critically on interfacial electron transfer kinetics and spatial charge separation. Herein, we systematically analyze key factors governing photogenerated carrier dynamics and propose engineered strategies to optimize performance, thereby providing design ...
Mingyang Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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