Results 21 to 30 of about 6,951,627 (287)

Shrub density effects on the presence of an endangered lizard of the Carrizo Plain National Monument, California

open access: yesEcology and Evolution, 2023
Positive associations between animals and foundational shrub species are frequent in desert ecosystems for shelter, resources, refuge, and other key ecological processes.
Mario Zuliani   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interactive effects of temperature and nitrogen on the physiology of kelps (Nereocystis luetkeana and Saccharina latissima)

open access: yesFrontiers in Marine Science, 2023
Kelp forest declines have been linked to warming ocean temperatures worldwide. Ocean warming rarely occurs in isolation, so multiple stressor studies are necessary to understand the physiological responses of kelp to climate change.
Robin J. Fales   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

An invasive foundation species enhances multifunctionality in a coastal ecosystem. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2017
Significance The accelerating loss of coastal foundation species impairs the delivery of vital ecosystem services on which nearly half the human population depends. Recognizing how loss of habitat-forming species such as seagrasses and oysters can be offset is therefore essential.
Ramus AP   +3 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

Species Diversity Associated with Foundation Species in Temperate and Tropical Forests [PDF]

open access: yesForests, 2019
Foundation species define and structure ecological communities but are difficult to identify before they are declining. Yet, their defining role in ecosystems suggests they should be a high priority for protection and management while they are still common and abundant.
Aaron M. Ellison   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Temperature, phenology, and turf macroalgae drive seascape change: Connections to mid‐trophic level species

open access: yesEcosphere, 2019
Landscape patterns created by the structure and form of foundational species shape ecological processes of community assembly and trophic interactions. In recent years, major shifts in foundation species have occurred in multiple ecosystems. In temperate
Jennifer A. Dijkstra   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Part Age and Size Affect Sessile Macrobenthic Assemblages Associated with a Foliose Red Algae Phycodrys rubens in the White Sea

open access: yesDiversity, 2019
Facilitation by foundation species commonly structures terrestrial and marine communities. Intraspecific variation in individual properties of these strong facilitators can affect the whole suite of the dependent taxa.
Alexandra Chava   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The loss of foundation species revisited

open access: yes, 2015
Ecologists and environmental scientists often prioritize research efforts with conservation importance. Dominant, widespread, or locally abundant species at low risk of extinction receive relatively little attention unless they are invasive. Native foundation species create habitats and environmental conditions that support many associated species and ...
Allyson Degrassi   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

Edge effects reverse facilitation by a widespread foundation species. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep, 2016
AbstractDense aggregations of foundation species often mitigate environmental stresses for organisms living among them. Considerable work documents such benefits by comparing conditions inside versus outside these biogenic habitats. However, environmental gradients commonly arise across the extent of even single patches of habitat-forming species ...
Jurgens LJ, Gaylord B.
europepmc   +6 more sources

Facilitation cascades create a predation refuge for biodiversity in a novel connected habitat

open access: yesEcosphere, 2020
Communities structured via facilitation cascades whereby one habitat‐forming species promotes a secondary habitat‐forming species with synergistic effects on biodiversity are increasingly documented.
Brendan S. Lanham   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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