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On Positivity of Fourier Transforms [PDF]
This note concerns Fourier transforms on the real positive line. In particular, we seek conditions on a real function u(x) in x > 0, that ensure that its Fourier-cosine transform v(t) = u(x) cos xt dx is positive. We prove first that this is so for all t > 0, if u"(x) > 0 for all x > 0, that is, that everywhere-convex functions have ...
openaire +2 more sources
Time‐resolved X‐ray solution scattering captures how proteins change shape in real time under near‐native conditions. This article presents a practical workflow for light‐triggered TR‐XSS experiments, from data collection to structural refinement. Using a calcium‐transporting membrane protein as an example, the approach can be broadly applied to study ...
Fatemeh Sabzian‐Molaei +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Two-Dimensional Discrete Coupled Fractional Fourier Transform (DCFrFT)
The fractional Fourier transform is critical in signal processing and supports many applications. Signal processing is one notable application. Implementing the fractional Fourier transform requires discrete versions.
Asma Elshamy +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The rolling element bearing is one of the most critical components in a machine. Vibration signals resulting from these bearings imply important bearing defect information related to the machinery faults.
Hsiung-Cheng Lin, Yu-Chen Ye
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Solution for the simple harmonic oscillator problem via unilateral Fourier transform
The solution of the simple harmonic oscillator problem is properly determined by means of the unilateral Fourier transform.
Antonio S. de Castro
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This protocol paper outlines methods to establish the success of a time‐resolved serial crystallographic experiment, by means of statistical analysis of timepoint data in reciprocal space and models in real space. We show how to amplify the signal from excited states to visualise structural changes in successful experiments.
Jake Hill +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Phase-controlled Fourier-transform spectroscopy
Fourier transform spectrometers are generally limited to slow scanning rates at high resolution. Here the authors demonstrate highly efficient Fourier transform spectroscopy using a dynamic phase-control technique that enables fast acquisition without ...
Kazuki Hashimoto, Takuro Ideguchi
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Deep Learning Pose Estimation for Phenotyping of Co‐Occurring Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders
ABSTRACT Objective To explore whether routine outpatient video combined with deep learning‐based pose estimation and clinically interpretable kinematic features can support multi‐label phenotyping of co‐occurring hyperkinetic movement disorders (HMDs).
Laura Cif +17 more
wiley +1 more source
dynoGP: Deep Gaussian Processes for Dynamic System Identification
This work introduces a novel class of deep models for system identification, dynamical deep Gaussian processes, which combine the strengths of data‐driven methods, such as those based on neural network architectures, with the ability to output a probability distribution for uncertainty representation.
Alessio Benavoli +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Fourier transform noise spectroscopy
Spectral characterization of noise environments that lead to the decoherence of qubits is critical to developing robust quantum technologies. While dynamical decoupling offers one of the most successful approaches to characterize noise spectra, it ...
Arian Vezvaee +3 more
doaj +1 more source

