Results 71 to 80 of about 8,873 (242)

Spatial metrics in fire ecology: seeking consistency amidst complexity

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Technological advances, including remote sensing, have led to a proliferation of metrics used in ecological studies to examine spatial patterns of fire regimes and their ecological effects. Researchers can use many different metrics to analyse spatial variation in both fire events and resulting fire regimes, including fire size, shape ...
Alexander R. Carey   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal Geometry as an Effective Heat Sink

open access: yesStrojniški vestnik - Journal of Mechanical Engineering, 2022
"How long is the coast of Britain?" was the question stated by Mandelbrot. Using smaller and smaller rulers the coast length limits to infinity. If this logic is applied to the fractal heat sink geometry, infinite cooling capacity should be obtained using fractals with mathematically infinite surface area.
openaire   +4 more sources

Advances in causal discovery methods for ecological time series

open access: yesBiological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recent advances in data collection technologies (e.g. automated sensor networks, satellite remote sensing, and high‐throughput sequencing) have greatly expanded the availability of ecological time series, enabling new opportunities for causal analyses in dynamic ecosystems.
Kenta Suzuki   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structure‐Function Tailoring of Plasmonic Nanomaterials for Thin‐Film Photovoltaics

open access: yesCarbon Energy, EarlyView.
This review discusses the mechanisms and recent advancements of plasmonics in achieving effective light management to enhance the performance of thin‐film solar cells. It highlights applications in high‐performance perovskite solar cells and future‐oriented tandem solar cells.
Sen Jiang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Analytical Design Model of a Vacuum Pressure Swing Adsorption Process for Biogas Upgrading

open access: yesChemie Ingenieur Technik, EarlyView.
A steady‐state model was developed for a vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) process comprising adsorption, depressurization, and evacuation steps. The resulting analytical plant design model provides the optimal adsorber height required to achieve a target product purity with maximum bed utilization.
Thomas Welter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the Geometric Aspects of Architectural Compositions

open access: yesJournal of Architectural and Engineering Research
We consider different aspects of the application of non-Euclidean geometries in architectural compositions. The main attention is put on Lobachevski's and Mandelbrot's fractal geometry.
Aren Nahapetyan, Linda Khachatryan
doaj   +1 more source

Resource‐Efficient Electrodes with Metallized Woven‐Glass‐Grid Current Collectors for Lithium‐Ion Batteries

open access: yesChemSusChem, Volume 18, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
The use of metallized glass‐based woven‐grids instead of metal foils as current collectors for LIBs leads to a significant reduction in metal usage by over 90 % and weight savings of more than 80 %, resulting in an 11 % increase in specific energy at the cell level. Abstract A novel class of resource‐efficient, woven‐glass‐grid current collectors (CCs)
Yen‐Ming Li   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of Irregular Concrete Cracks Using Fractal Geometry

open access: yesSyrian Journal for Science and Innovation
Natural factors and disasters lead to various types of cracks in buildings. These cracks are irregular, and their paths cannot be accurately determined or predicted, especially those resulting from the corrosion of reinforcing steel.
Amani Nasser   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of confining pressure on fracture characteristics and mineralogical behavior of tight sandstone specimens after hydraulic fracturing

open access: yesDeep Underground Science and Engineering, EarlyView.
Hydraulic fracturing in tight sandstone and fracture propagation characteristics using backscattered electron‐scanning electron microscope (BSE‐SEM) images. Abstract This study focuses on hydraulic fracturing experiments conducted under triaxial conditions on tight sandstone specimens from Shivpuri district, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Pankaj Rawat, Narendra Kumar Samadhiya
wiley   +1 more source

A fractal modification of the tropical algebra for noise removal and optimal control

open access: yesJournal of Low Frequency Noise, Vibration and Active Control
This paper proposes a fractal modification of tropical algebra for noise removal and optimal control. Fractal addition, fractal multiplication, and fractal dot product are defined and explained in a fractal space.
Hong-yi Li, Chun-mei Gong
doaj   +1 more source

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