Results 51 to 60 of about 6,731,484 (300)

Water Permeates and Plasticizes Amorphous Carbon Dots: Unraveling the Inner Accessibility of the Nanoparticles by Glass Transition Studies

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The water permeability of amorphous carbon dots (CDs) is demonstrated by investigating their plasticization. Novel polyamide‐based and amorphous nanoparticles are synthesized by controlling their inner packing density. Water plasticization is evidenced by the decrease of the CDs glass transition temperature with increasing the hydration degree.
Elisa Sturabotti   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Resolving Heterogeneity of Targeted Lipid Nanoparticles Through Solution‐Based Biophysical Analyses

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
AF4‐UV‐DLS‐MALS‐SAXS resolves previously inaccessible targeted lipid nanoparticle (tLNP) subpopulations that differ in size, shape, and composition. Correlation of subpopulation‐resolved biophysical properties with in vivo RNA delivery reveals that targeted placental transfection is associated with distinct tLNP subpopulations rather than ensemble ...
Hannah C. Geisler   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering Shale Gas Production Dynamics: A Fractal Theory Approach

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
Shale gas production dynamics display strong heterogeneity and nonlinearity, posing challenges to conventional analytical methods. This study applies fractal theory to analyze long-term production data from 178 global shale gas fields by calculating ...
Baolei Liu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fractal Analysis on Surface Topography of Thin Films: A Review

open access: yesFractal and Fractional, 2022
The topographies of various surfaces have been studied in many fields due to the significant influence that surfaces have on the practical performance of a given sample.
Wenmeng Zhou   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Data‐Driven Materials Science for Energy‐Sustainable Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Data‐driven approaches powered by artificial intelligence are transforming materials discovery for energy sustainability. This review examines how auto‐generated high‐quality materials databases and domain‐specific language models accelerate research in photovoltaics, thermoelectrics, batteries and magnetic materials. Applications involve extraction of
Jacqueline M. Cole
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture Surface Fractal Characteristics of Alkali-Slag Concrete under Freeze-Thaw Cycles

open access: yesAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering, 2017
Fractal theory is introduced in fracture surface research of alkali-slag concrete (ASC) under freeze-thaw cycles; crack distribution of ASC fracture surface and freeze-thaw damage zone were calculated.
Wantong Cai, Guoping Cen, Haifu Wang
doaj   +1 more source

A Leakage Model of Contact Mechanical Seals Based on the Fractal Theory of Porous Medium

open access: yesCoatings, 2020
A theoretical model for calculating the leakage rate of contact mechanical seals based on the fractal theory of the porous media, which can consider the real seal contact interface and objectively reflect the flow of the interfacial fluid from a ...
Xingya Ni   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Martin boundary theory on inhomogeneous fractals

open access: yesAsian Journal of Mathematics, 2023
We want to consider fractals generated by a probabilistic iterated function scheme with open set condition and we want to interpret the probabilities as weights for every part of the fractal. In the homogenous case, where the weights are not taken into account, Denker and Sato introduced in 2001 a Markov chain on the word space and proved, that the ...
Freiberg, Uta, Kohl, Stefan
openaire   +2 more sources

Muscle Control of an Extra Robotic Digit

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
This study compares muscle‐ and movement‐based control for operating a supernumerary robotic thumb. While movement control performs better in the proposed tasks, muscle‐based (EMG) control promotes broader motor learning. The results highlight the promise and challenges of using biosignals for human augmentation, offering new insights into intuitive ...
Julien Russ   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characteristics of Pore and Fracture of Coal with Bursting Proneness Based on DIC and Fractal Theory

open access: yesEnergies, 2020
Coal is a complex heterogeneous and anisotropic material conformed with fractal characteristics. The pore and fracture characteristics have important influence on the dynamic disasters including rock burst and gas outburst, however, the relationship ...
Yutao Li   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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