Results 181 to 190 of about 24,647,880 (243)

Efficient Adsorptive Removal of Methyl Violet Dye from Wastewater Using Functionalized Groundnut Shell Biochar: Application, Mechanism, Modeling, and Optimization Study

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 10, Issue 9, September 2026.
This study focused on the production and application of secondary waste, namely ground nutshell residual mass (after MeOH extraction)‐derived FGNB‐based multifunctional nanoadsorbents in industrial wastewater treatment technology. The FGNB nanosorbent would be a sustainable alternative to fossil‐based, hazardous ones for environmental protection and ...
Md. Asik Uzzaman Asa   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MRI‐based radiomics model for predicting VEGFA expression and prognosis in lower‐grade glioma

open access: yesMedical Physics, Volume 53, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Background Gliomas are the most common primary tumors of the central nervous system. Their treatment remains highly challenging, with high rates of associated disability and mortality. Conventional prognostic indicators no longer adequately satisfy the clinical demands of precision medicine.
Kun Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

VQ‐Wave: A Physics‐Driven Spatiotemporal Deep Learning Approach for Noncontrast‐Enhanced Lung Ventilation and Perfusion MRI

open access: yesMagnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 3, Page 1427-1442, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To develop a robust deep learning framework for noncontrast‐enhanced functional lung MRI, overcoming the limitations of spectral decomposition in the presence of physiological nonstationarity. Methods We introduce VQ‐Wave (Ventilation/Q‐perfusion Waveform‐based Assessment of Variable Evolutions), a physics‐driven spatiotemporal ...
Grzegorz Bauman   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular Friction Trumps Viscosity in Angstrofluidic Transport

open access: yesSmall, Volume 22, Issue 51, 11 September 2026.
Single‐file transport through sub‐1 nm graphene nanopore and carbon nanotube is investigated using molecular dynamics and ergodic trajectory sampling. The study shows that confinement geometry and wall‐fluid interaction strength govern molecular mobility, allowing atomistic motion to be translated into a continuum‐based resistance coefficient for ...
Jaber Al Hossain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Systematic Characterization of the Solvent‐Dependent Photoswitching Behavior of an N‐Substituted Nitrospiropyran Derivative

open access: yesChemSystemsChem, Volume 8, Issue 5, September 2026.
Investigation of the photoswitching kinetics of a spiropyran–merocyanine (SP–MC) derivative in different solvents reveals that decreasing solvent polarity limits MC formation through aggregation, disfavoring nonpolar environments. In contrast, SP formation remains largely insensitive to solvent polarity, reflecting the greater thermodynamic stability ...
Tobias Eckardt   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Printing to Fight Antimicrobial Resistance Through Nano/Microstructured Platforms

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, Volume 26, Issue 9, September 2026.
Additive manufacturing enables the rational design of structured antimicrobial platforms across multiple length scales, from nanofibrous scaffolds and droplet microreactors to 3D and 4D printed constructs. By engineering confinement, interfacial chemistry, and stimuli‐responsive release, these systems exert localized action through complementary ...
Giorgia Puleo   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A review of numerical methods for flow and transport modeling in the vadose zone

open access: yesVadose Zone Journal, Volume 25, Issue 5, September/October 2026.
Abstract Accurate modeling of subsurface flow and transport processes in the vadose zone, governed by the Richards equation and advection‐dispersion equation, respectively, poses major numerical challenges due to the strong nonlinearity of the governing partial differential equations, spatial heterogeneity and anisotropy of the media parameters, and ...
Shruti Jain, Saumava Dey, B. R. Chahar
wiley   +1 more source

Thermo‐Mechanical Controls on Central‐Vent Caldera Collapse

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Large‐scale magmatic systems are associated with catastrophic caldera‐forming eruptions, posing hazards to millions near active volcanoes. Despite occurring across a range of sizes, the physics driving caldera collapse remain incompletely understood. While large calderas have received considerable attention, moderately sized calderas (∼5–10 km)
Pascal S. Aellig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Brine Entrainment During Ice Shell Growth on Icy Worlds

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract The role of ocean composition in governing ice shell growth and ocean longevity on icy satellites remains poorly constrained. To address this, we develop a thermomechanical model of small to mid‐sized icy worlds that simulates ice shell growth from a saline ocean, explicitly quantifying brine entrainment through a parameterization of reactive ...
Nina Gilkyson   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interval Data Assimilation: A Data Assimilation Scheme Where All Observations Are Intervals

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract With the proliferation of non‐conventional observations from low‐cost sensors, citizen science networks, and binary detection systems, data assimilation increasingly confronts observations that take the form of inequalities or intervals rather than precise point values.
Le Duc, Naoki Hiura, Yohei Sawada
wiley   +1 more source

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