Results 51 to 60 of about 526,298 (136)

Cognitive Networks for Knowledge Modeling: A Gentle Introduction for Data‐ and Cognitive Scientists

open access: yesWIREs Cognitive Science, Volume 17, Issue 2, March/April 2026.
Cognitive network science helps organize associative knowledge—that is, the connections between concepts. These connections play a key role in cognitive processes such as language understanding and context interpretation, even though they are not obvious in language use.
Edith Haim, Massimo Stella
wiley   +1 more source

A Thermodynamic Framework for Turing‐Type Instabilities in Porous Media: Part I Theory

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Pattern formation in geological materials is commonly described using analogies to Turing‐type reaction–diffusion systems, yet a unifying thermodynamic explanation remains elusive. Here we develop a multiscale, thermodynamically consistent framework for pattern‐forming instabilities in porous media undergoing coupled thermo–hydro–mechanical ...
Klaus Regenauer‐Lieb   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Imaging the Perpendicular Plasma Dynamics Driving a Discrete Auroral Arc

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Measurements of motions and structuring in auroral luminosity are combined with magnetically connected plasma measurements from the Reimei spacecraft to image the perpendicular plasma dynamics active above a discrete auroral arc. It is demonstrated how the inversion of optical flow patterns specifies the potential structure above regions of ...
C. C. Chaston
wiley   +1 more source

A Random Walker Algorithm for Plate Boundary Detection in Spherical Mantle Convection Models and Global Geophysical Data Sets: Application to Euler Vector Determination

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract As spherical shell mantle convection models become increasingly commonplace, understanding how plates are generated has raised the issue of how to recognize whether rigid plates are present in model output. Tectonocists have long recognized that intraplate regions are not rigid without exception.
P. Javaheri, J. P. Lowman
wiley   +1 more source

A Semi‐Analytical Approach to Model Borehole Tube Waves for Interpretation of Downhole Seismic Data in Fault Zones

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Understanding fault‐zone permeability is crucial in model‐based assessment of fluid migration, earthquake nucleation, and hydrothermal or hydrocarbon systems. Vertical seismic profiling (VSP) often captures Stoneley (tube) waves generated by fluid‐formation coupling in and around a borehole.
Shohei Minato   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Climate Modeling Alliance Atmosphere Dynamical Core: Concepts, Numerics, and Scaling

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract This paper presents the dynamical core of the Climate Modeling Alliance (CliMA) atmosphere model, designed for efficient simulation of a wide range of atmospheric flows across scales. The core uses the nonhydrostatic equations of motion for a deep atmosphere, discretized with a hybrid approach that combines a spectral element method (SEM) in ...
Dennis Yatunin   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Simulation of Vertical Profiles of Meteorological Variables in Urban Neighborhoods: Coupling an Urban Vertical Diffusion Model With a Single‐Layer Urban Canopy Model (UVDM‐SLUCM)

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Heterogeneous landscape leads to large variations of urban microclimate in all dimensions, yet the vertical variability of meteorological elements within the urban canopy layer (UCL) has been rarely examined. In the present study, we developed an urban vertical diffusion model coupled with a single‐layer urban canopy model.
Yilin Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate Column Moist Static Energy Budget in Climate Models. Part 1: Conservation Equation Formulation, Methodology, and Primary Results Demonstrated Using GISS ModelE3

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Column‐integrated moist static energy (MSE) budgets underpin theories of tropical convection and circulation, yet in reanalyses and climate models the budget rarely closes; residuals routinely match the leading terms and mask physical insights.
Kuniaki Inoue   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Density Gradients and Momentum Ratios on Streamwise Circulation at River Confluences

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 3, March 2026.
Abstract Mixing processes in confluences influence concentrations of water quality parameters such as suspended sediment loads and water chemistry in the post‐confluent reach. Thus, improving our understanding of confluence flow structures and mixing is key to predicting the impact of the downstream propagation of pollutants and nutrients.
Abdelrahman Hosny Abdou   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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