Results 11 to 20 of about 376 (79)

INB3P: A Multi‐Modal and Interpretable Co‐Attention Framework Integrating Property‐Aware Explanations and Memory‐Bank Contrastive Fusion for Blood–Brain Barrier Penetrating Peptide Discovery

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
INB3P is a multimodal framework for blood–brain barrier‐penetrating peptide prediction under extreme data scarcity and class imbalance. By combining physicochemical‐guided augmentation, sequence–structure co‐attention, and imbalance‐aware optimization, it improves predictive performance and interpretability.
Jingwei Lv, Qianyang Wu, Jian Liu, Binlu Yang, Yuanhao Li, Junlin Xu, Yajie Meng, Leyi Wei, Zilong Zhang, Quan Zou, Xiulai Li, Feifei Cui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Unifying Approach to Self‐Organizing Systems Interacting via Conservation Laws

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
The article develops a unified way to model and analyze self‐organizing systems whose interactions are constrained by conservation laws. It represents physical/biological/engineered networks as graphs and builds projection operators (from incidence/cycle structure) that enforce those constraints and decompose network variables into constrained versus ...
F. Barrows, G. Zhang, S. Anand, Z. Chen, J. Lin, A. Desai, S. Martiniani, F. Caravelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Composition‐Aware Cross‐Sectional Integration for Spatial Transcriptomics

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
Multi‐section spatial transcriptomics demands coherent cell‐type deconvolution, domain detection, and batch correction, yet existing pipelines treat these tasks separately. FUSION unifies them within a composition‐aware latent framework, modeling reads as cell‐type–specific topics and clustering in embedding space.
Qishi Dong, Zijian Huang, Xuanwu Wang, Zhenghui Feng, Wei Liu, Bingding Huang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal, Jan Kubíček, Jana Bahrová, Alice Varyšová, Martin Augustýnek, Marek Penhaker, Juraj Timkovič   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

VALIANT: A Vision‐Authenticity Language Framework Through Integrated Experts and Aligned Numerical‐Textual Descriptors for Citri Reticulatae Pericarpium

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Visual features, numerical descriptors, and controlled textual attributes extracted from smartphone images of Chenpi are integrated by VALIANT, a tailored multimodal framework for simultaneous storage‐age classification and authenticity verification. The workflow distinguishes genuine products from suspicious standard operating procedure mimics while ...
Simon C. K. Chan, Bingxin Huang, Hannah H. Kim, Wentao Yu, Yinqian Luo, Terence T. W. Wong   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Local Polynomial Regression and Filtering for a Versatile Mesh‐Free PDE Solver

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Fluids, EarlyView.
A high‐order, mesh‐free finite difference method for solving differential equations is presented. Both derivative approximation and scheme stabilisation is carried out by parametric or non‐parametric local polynomial regression, making the resulting numerical method accurate, simple and versatile. Numerous numerical benchmark tests are investigated for
Alberto M. Gambaruto
wiley   +1 more source

Numerical Investigation of a Diffusive SIR Model: Focus on Positivity Preservation

Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In this paper, we consider a system of semilinear partial differential equations (PDEs) representing a spatially extended SIR epidemic model. A brief analytical investigation of the well‐posedness and positivity of the solutions is provided in the appendix, while the main focus is on the numerical treatment of the model.
Rahele Mosleh, Claudia Panico, Messoud Efendiyev   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Autoregressive Hypergraph

Journal of Time Series Analysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Traditional graph representations are insufficient for modelling real‐world phenomena involving multi‐entity interactions, such as collaborative projects or protein complexes, necessitating the use of hypergraphs. While hypergraphs preserve the intrinsic nature of such complex relationships, existing models often overlook temporal evolution in
Xianghe Zhu, Qiwei Yao
wiley   +1 more source

Existence, Non‐Existence, and Uniqueness of Solutions for a Generalized Fractional p‐Kirchhoff Equation

Mathematische Nachrichten, Volume 299, Issue 5, Page 1004-1027, May 2026.
ABSTRACT This paper investigates the existence and non‐existence and uniqueness of global solutions for certain parameter values c$c$ in a new class of generalized fractional p$p$‐Kirchhoff equations in the whole space. Using the Pohozaev and Nehari identities for an auxiliary problem, together with the fractional Gagliardo–Nirenberg inequality and the
J. Vanterler da C. Sousa, Romulo Diaz Carlos, El‐Houari Hamza   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Modeling of Acetone Clusters: QTAIM Analysis and QCE Study

Journal of Computational Chemistry, Volume 47, Issue 11, 30 April 2026.
A multiscale DFT‐QTAIM‐QCE approach links acetone cluster interactions to liquid‐phase behavior. Macroscopic thermodynamic and IR properties emerge from a dynamic equilibrium of small clusters. ABSTRACT In molecular research, comprehending the microscopic source of the macroscopic characteristics of polar aprotic solvents continues to be a significant ...
Juda Baikété, Alhadji Malloum, Jeanet Conradie   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source