Results 241 to 250 of about 37,570 (330)

Fractional Gaussian Noise: Spectral Density and Estimation Methods

open access: yesJournal of Time Series Analysis, Volume 46, Issue 6, Page 1146-1174, November 2025.
The fractional Brownian motion (fBm) process, governed by a fractional parameter H∈(0,1)$$ H\in \left(0,1\right) $$, is a continuous‐time Gaussian process with its increment being the fractional Gaussian noise (fGn). This article first provides a computationally feasible expression for the spectral density of fGn.
Shuping Shi, Jun Yu, Chen Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Recursive algorithm for transition density approximation and simulation of diffusion processes

open access: yesStatistica Neerlandica, Volume 79, Issue 4, November 2025.
ABSTRACT Diffusion processes and more generally, stochastic differential equations (SDEs), are widely used to model natural and financial systems. However, accurately simulating them remains challenging due to the limitations of discretization methods. We propose a recursive algorithm to approximate the transition density of scalar diffusion processes ...
Samir Ben‐Hariz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dual‐Selective Terahertz‐Nanodisc Metasurfaces for Exploring Neurotransmitter Dynamics beyond Spectral Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 37, Issue 41, October 16, 2025.
Observation and detection of neurotransmitter dynamics in aqueous system has been hurdle for analytical fields due to its weak and reversible nature. A terahertz‐nanodisc metasurface which implements comprehensive detection over conformational change and selective sensing is introduced. Utilizing the THz regime photonics and biomimetic environment with
Taeyeon Kim   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microdroplet Magnetic Field Sensor Utilizing Magneto‐Birefringence Effect

open access: yesAdvanced Materials Technologies, Volume 10, Issue 19, October 7, 2025.
A compact sensor based on birefringent microdroplets of magnetic nanoplatelet suspension enables precise optical detection of magnetic field strength and direction at the microscale. The system offers high sensitivity, fast response, and compatibility with lab‐on‐chip applications.
Martin Horvat   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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