Results 51 to 60 of about 1,340 (226)

On a generalization of fractional Langevin equation with boundary conditions

open access: yesAIMS Mathematics, 2021
<abstract><p>In this work, we consider a generalization of the nonlinear Langevin equation of fractional orders with boundary value conditions. The existence and uniqueness of solutions are studied by using the results of the fixed point theory.
Zheng Kou, Saeed Kosari
openaire   +2 more sources

Correlations in a generalized elastic model: Fractional Langevin equation approach [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2010
The Generalized Elastic Model (GEM) provides the evolution equation which governs the stochastic motion of several many-body systems in nature, such as polymers, membranes, growing interfaces. On the other hand a probe (\emph{tracer}) particle in these systems performs a fractional Brownian motion due to the spatial interactions with the other system's
Taloni Alessandro   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Triple Junctions as Dislocation‐Like Defects: The Role of Grain Boundary Crystallography Revealed by Experiment and Atomistic Simulation

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Grain boundary triple junctions are an essential ingredient of the microstructure of polycrystalline materials. In this study, a triple junction is observed using atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy and characterized. Computer simulations reveal that the junction has a dislocation character that is determined by the joining ...
Tobias Brink   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fractal physiology and the fractional calculus: a perspective

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2010
This paper presents a restricted overview of Fractal Physiology focusing on the complexity of the human body and the characterization of that complexity through fractal measures and their dynamics, with fractal dynamics being described by the fractional ...
Bruce J West
doaj   +1 more source

Role of the Recombination Zone in Organic Light‐Emitting Devices

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the critical role of the recombination zone in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs). We highlight that broadening the recombination zone in OLEDs based on emissive layers with balanced charge transport and high photoluminescence quantum yields provides a promising route toward achieving both long operational lifetime and high ...
Yungui Li, Karl Leo
wiley   +1 more source

( k , φ ) $(\mathtt{k},\varphi )$ -Hilfer fractional Langevin differential equation having multipoint boundary conditions

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems
The primary objective of this manuscript is to investigate the existence and uniqueness of solutions for the Langevin ( k , φ ) $(\mathtt{k},\varphi )$ -Hilfer fractional differential equation of different orders with multipoint nonlocal fractional ...
HuiYan Cheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Analysis of a Coupled System of Nonlinear Fractional Langevin Equations with Certain Nonlocal and Nonseparated Boundary Conditions

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2021
In this article, we use some fixed point theorems to discuss the existence and uniqueness of solutions to a coupled system of a nonlinear Langevin differential equation which involves Caputo fractional derivatives of different orders and is governed by ...
Zaid Laadjal   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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