Results 81 to 90 of about 1,340 (226)

Crossover from anomalous to normal diffusion: truncated power-law noise correlations and applications to dynamics in lipid bilayers

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2018
The emerging diffusive dynamics in many complex systems show a characteristic crossover behaviour from anomalous to normal diffusion which is otherwise fitted by two independent power-laws.
Daniel Molina-Garcia   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A New Result for ψ-Hilfer Fractional Pantograph-Type Langevin Equation and Inclusions

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics, 2022
In this paper, we deal with the existence and uniqueness of solution for ψ-Hilfer Langevin fractional pantograph differential equation and inclusion; these types of pantograph equations are a special class of delay differential equations.
Hamid Lmou, Khalid Hilal, Ahmed Kajouni
doaj   +1 more source

Actuation of Cell Layers in Three Dimensions. [PDF]

open access: yesAdv Mater
ABSTRACT The alignment of fibers and cells in living tissues affect their mechanical properties and functionality. In this context, one can draw an analogy between tissues and nematic liquid crystal elastomers. We explore this analogy by growing fibroblasts on 2D‐patterned substrates and observing the contraction of cell sheets upon detachment from the
Endresen K   +6 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Generalized Elastic Model Yields a Fractional Langevin Equation Description [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review Letters, 2010
Starting from a generalized elastic model which accounts for the stochastic motion of several physical systems such as membranes, (semi)flexible polymers, and fluctuating interfaces among others, we derive the fractional Langevin equation (FLE) for a probe particle in such systems, in the case of thermal initial conditions. We show that this FLE is the
Taloni Alessandro   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Magnetic lipase B from Candida antarctica (CALB) biocatalyst for integrated valorization of tilapia by‐products and biodiesel biorefining

open access: yesBiofuels, Bioproducts and Biorefining, EarlyView.
Abstract The immobilization of lipase B from Candida antarctica (CALB) on an amino‐epoxy functionalized magnetic support (Fe3O4‐PEI‐DGEBA) resulted in a highly stable and efficient biocatalyst for biofuel production from tilapia oil. The synthesized support was characterized using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, X‐ray ...
Rafael Leandro Fernandes Melo   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastic Gradient Descent in High Dimensions for Multi‐Spiked Tensor PCA

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the high‐dimensional dynamics of online stochastic gradient descent (SGD) for the multi‐spiked tensor model. This multi‐index model arises from the tensor principal component analysis (PCA) problem with multiple spikes, where the goal is to estimate the unknown signal vectors within the N$N$‐dimensional unit sphere through maximum ...
Gérard Ben Arous   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On the singular-hybrid type of the Langevin fractional differential equation with a numerical approach

open access: yesBoundary Value Problems
The nonlinear fractional Langevin equation is an important equation used in various areas of physics and mathematics. In this article, we focus on the singular-hybrid case of the generalized Langevin equations and prove the existence of a solution using ...
Samane Ijadi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Unified Approach to Solvability and Stability of Multipoint BVPs for Langevin and Sturm–Liouville Equations with CH–Fractional Derivatives and Impulses via Coincidence Theory

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
The Langevin equation is a model for describing Brownian motion, while the Sturm–Liouville equation is an important mechanical model. This paper focuses on the solvability and stability of nonlinear impulsive Langevin and Sturm–Liouville equations with ...
Kaihong Zhao, Juqing Liu, Xiaojun Lv
doaj   +1 more source

Energy Landscapes in Chemical Reactions and Transport

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Kinetics/dynamics of chemical reactivity and transport of chemical species in a solid are both determined by the energy landscape in which they take place. Discussing common grounds but also distinct differences may help in advancing the understanding in both fields.
Karl‐Michael Weitzel
wiley   +1 more source

Information Geometric Investigation of Solutions to the Fractional Fokker–Planck Equation

open access: yesMathematics, 2020
A novel method for measuring distances between statistical states as represented by probability distribution functions (PDF) has been proposed, namely the information length.
Johan Anderson
doaj   +1 more source

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