Results 101 to 110 of about 9,859,885 (301)

Fractional variational problems with the Riesz-Caputo derivative [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
In this paper we investigate optimality conditions for fractional variational problems, with a Lagrangian depending on the Riesz-Caputo derivative. First we prove a generalized Euler-Lagrange equation for the case when the interval of integration of the ...
Almeida, R.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Investigating the contribution of grown new particles to cloud condensation nuclei with largely varying preexisting particles – Part 2: Modeling chemical drivers and 3-D new particle formation occurrence [PDF]

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics
In this study, we utilized a 20-bin WRF-Chem (Weather Research and Forecasting coupled with Chemistry) regional model to investigate the contributions of chemical drivers to the growth of new particles, as well as to simulate the three-dimensional ...
M. Chu   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 for phase separation studies

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We describe detailed protocols for the purification and preparation of Marchantia polymorpha Auxin Response Factor 2 (MpARF2). This protein is fused to an MBP solubility tag and an mNG fluorescent tag and is purified from Escherichia coli. The presented procedures make it possible to study MpARF2 assemblies, which could arise from phase separation ...
Bas Janssen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protocol for quantifying miRNA trafficking across the endosomal membrane

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
An in vitro protocol measures miRNA uptake into endosomes isolated from mammalian cell extracts, which are free of subcellular contaminants. Performed at 37 °C in the presence of ATP, it ensures the import of single‐stranded miRNA into the endosomal lumen.
Syamantak Ghosh   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caputo Fractional Modeling of Brain Drain Dynamics With Job Creation Effects: Applications to Nigeria, Pakistan, and Iran

open access: yesJournal of Mathematics
Brain drain poses a critical threat to sustainable development in many developing nations. This study develops a Caputo-fractional-order compartmental model of emigration applied to Nigeria, Pakistan, and Iran.
Idisi Oke   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heterotropic regulation and negative homotropic cooperativity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We identified a structural module common to some proteins that couple negative cooperativity with heterotropic regulation, two features that rarely coexist. These proteins are ring‐like and present an ordered asymmetry whereby noncontacting subunits are symmetric, and their tertiary structure differs from that of contacting subunits.
Veronica Morea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A formal framework for the study of the notion of undefined particle number in quantum mechanics [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
It is usually stated that quantum mechanics presents problems with the identity of particles, the most radical position -supported by E. Schrodinger- asserting that elementary particles are not individuals.
Newton, da Costa, Federico, Holik
core  

Quantum Theory of Fractional Topological Pumping of Lattice Solitons

open access: yesPhysical Review X
One of the hallmarks of topological systems is the robust quantization of particle transport. It is the origin of the integer-valued quantum Hall conductivity and a potential tool for quantum information technology.
Julius Bohm   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward Optimized Vibration Mitigation for Vehicle ISD Suspensions: A Fractional-Order Bridge Network Approach

open access: yesFractal and Fractional
To further tap into the vibration isolation potential of vehicle mechatronic ISD (Inerter–Spring–Damper) suspension systems, a positive real synthesis design method for vehicle ISD suspensions is proposed based on the fractional-order bridge networks ...
Yujie Shen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative assessment of crystallographic and cryo‐EM models in the Protein Data Bank

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Raw data obtained by X‐ray crystallography or cryo‐EM result in experimental maps, ultimately fitted by atomic models. Although the physical principles are different, the final results can be viewed, compared, and evaluated in the same way. With cryogenic electron microscopy (cryo‐EM) on track to surpass X‐ray crystallography as the preferred method ...
Alexander Wlodawer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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