Results 111 to 120 of about 10,877,215 (250)

Decoupling Fabrication From Encoding: DNA‐Addressable Template Microparticles for Large, User‐Defined Optical Barcode Libraries

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A universal hydrogel microparticle template with five DNA‐addressable domains decouples particle fabrication from barcode writing. Contact‐free multilaminar flow lithography produces >106 templates/h, and post‐fabrication domain‐selective hybridization converts one batch into large, user‐defined optical barcode libraries with robust decoding and re ...
Akihiro Eguchi, Yuichiro Iwamoto, Hinata Tokuda, Haruka Narita, Adrian M. Martin, Sadao Ota   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tau Aggregate Imaging and Transcriptomics of Alzheimer's Disease Brain at Different Stages of Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The protein aggregates and gene expression in the middle temporal gyrus (MTG) and somatosensory cortex (SOM) of the postmortem brains of 13 Alzheimer's disease patients were studied in detail, revealing that small hyperphosphorylated tau aggregates increase with Braak stage driven by microglial inflammation.
Elizabeth A. English, Dorothea Böken, Matthew W. Cotton, Matthew R. Cheetham, Johanna S. Jackson, Georg Meisl, John S. H. Danial, Paul M. Matthews, Nurun N. Fancy, David Klenerman   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remaining Useful Life Prediction for Power Storage Electronic Components Based on Fractional Weibull Process and Shock Poisson Model

Fractal and Fractional
For lithium-ion batteries and supercapacitors in hybrid power storage facilities, both steady degradation and random shock contribute to their failure.
Wanqing Song, Xianhua Yang, Wujin Deng, Piercarlo Cattani, Francesco Villecco   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ablation‐Immune Thermal Armor Via Microstructural‐Compatibility Design for Extreme Thermal Conditions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study unveils a microstructural‐compatibility design strategy that integrates reactive melt infiltration with plasma spraying to fabricate carbon fiber‐reinforced ZrC‐SiC composites. The deliberate incorporation of SiC into the ZrC coating releases heat accumulation, suppresses detrimental lamellar ZrO2 formation, and reduces residual stress. This
Hongkang Ou, Lingxiang Guo, Bing Liu, Ziyi Yi, Yuyu Zhang, Jia Sun, Qiangang Fu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Five Years of Continuous-time Random Walks in Econophysics [PDF]

This paper is a short review on the application of continuos-time random walks to Econophysics in the last five years.Duration; Continuous-time random walk; Fractional calculus; Statistical ...
Enrico Scalas
core  

The Interplay of Curvature, Geometry, and Topology Shapes Tissue Organisation in Epithelial Shells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Purely geometric 3D Voronoi models predict the organisation of epithelial shells. The interplay of curvature, geometry, and topology enriches the number of pentagons in shells with lower number of cells. Small MDCK cysts and Mouse embryos match the top polygonal configurations in a compactness‐based ranking derived from the Voronoi model. In conclusion,
Laura Morato, Jesús A. Andrés‐San Román, Juan Garrido‐García, Carmen Gordillo‐Vázquez, Ana M. Palacios, Elisabeth Lidueña‐Fernández, Katie McDole, Pedro Gómez‐Gálvez, Valentina Annese, Luis M. Escudero   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probabilistic Computing via Gate‐Tunable Random Telegraph Noise

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsic random telegraph noise in metal–oxide–semiconductor field‐effect transistors is harnessed to create gate‐tunable probabilistic bits. By modulating carrier‐trapping dynamics, the device produces stochastic binary outputs with a continuous bias‐to‐probability transfer.
Gyungwon Yun, Jin Pyo Kang, Ho‐Sung Lee, Ik‐Hyeon Jeon, Ki‐Ju Park, Won‐Ju Cho, Seung‐heon Chris Baek, Joo‐Hyung Chae, Hamin Park   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

SHAP-Driven Fractional Long-Range Model for Degradation Trend Prediction of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells

Energies
Under dynamic loading conditions, the output voltage of proton exchange membrane fuel cells (PEMFCs) exhibits nonlinear degradation characterized by non-Gaussian fluctuations, abrupt changes, and long-range temporal dependence, which are difficult to ...
Tongbo Zhu, Fan Cai, Dongdong Chen
doaj   +1 more source

The Fractional Ornstein-Uhlenbeck Process: Term Structure Theory and Application [PDF]

The paper revisits dynamic term structure models (DTSMs) and proposes a new way in dealing with the limitation of the classical affine models. In particular, this paper expands the flexibility of the DTSMs by applying a fractional Brownian motion as the ...
Frederiksen, Per H., Høg, Espen P.
core  

Static Drainage H2/O2 PEM Fuel Cells Enabled by Water Transport Plates: Pore‐Scale Design and Transport Mechanisms

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The WTP is a key component of static drainage PEMFCs, enabling cathode water removal and gas sealing through capillary forces. This work investigates the mechanisms governing WTP drainage and sealing performance and develops predictive approaches for WTP design optimization.
Mengdi Guo, Diankai Qiu, Dong Zhu, Linfa Peng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source