Results 161 to 170 of about 10,877,215 (250)

One‐Year Healthcare Utilization and Costs After Emergency Department Encounters for Uncomplicated Appendicitis: A Statewide Observational Study

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Non‐operative management with antibiotics has emerged as an alternative to appendectomy for uncomplicated appendicitis. This study compared one‐year healthcare costs and utilization outcomes after operative versus non‐operative management of uncomplicated appendicitis using statewide administrative data.
Andrew C. Meltzer   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of plasma‐reaction‐driving capability in dielectric barrier discharge systems: Insights from CH4 splitting

open access: yesAIChE Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma systems are promising routes for CH4 splitting to COx‐free hydrogen, but their optimization has historically been hindered by the lack of a universal descriptor linking electrical input with chemical output.
Nan Zou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rerouting Oxygen Evolution Through Interfacial Carbonate Chemistry in Near‐Neutral Seawater Electrolysis

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Carbonate species play a previously overlooked role in near‐neutral seawater electrocatalysis. By coupling electrochemical hydrodynamics with mesoscopic simulations, we reveal a plausible carbonate‐mediated route in which carbonate functions as an interfacial proton acceptor and water as the oxygen donor, showing a possible mechanistic picture of ...
Miao Wang   +2 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Explaining the Origin of Negative Poisson's Ratio in Amorphous Networks With Machine Learning

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This review summarizes how machine learning (ML) breaks the “vicious cycle” in designing auxetic amorphous networks. By transitioning from traditional “black‐box” optimization to an interpretable “AI‐Physics” closed‐loop paradigm, ML is shown to not only discover highly optimized structures—such as all‐convex polygon networks—but also unveil hidden ...
Shengyu Lu, Xiangying Shen
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Guided Co‐Optimization of Advanced Field‐Effect Transistors: Bridging Material, Device, and Fabrication Design

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This article outlines how artificial intelligence could reshape the design of next‐generation transistors as traditional scaling reaches its limits. It discusses emerging roles of machine learning across materials selection, device modeling, and fabrication processes, and highlights hierarchical reinforcement learning as a promising framework for ...
Shoubhanik Nath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designing Wire Mazes for Replicating Natural Echoes to Study Bat Biosonar Function

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
A validated framework combining efficient physical modeling (multiple scattering model) and deep learning is presented to guide wire‐maze design for bat biosonar studies. This approach rapidly generates large datasets to test acoustic distinguishability among wire arrangements.
Chunlin Jia   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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