Results 121 to 130 of about 496 (271)

Bias in, symbolic compliance out? GPT's reliance on gender and race in strategic evaluations

open access: yesStrategic Management Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Research summary Organizations are increasingly using large language models (LLMs) to support strategic evaluations. We examine whether and how these systems rely on gender and race. We asked GPT to evaluate identical startup pitches varying only the founder's name, shaping gender and race perceptions.
Tristan L. Botelho, Qingyang (Iris) Wang
wiley   +1 more source

Passive control of singularities by topological optimization. The second order mixed shape derivatives of energy functionals for variational inequalities

open access: yes, 2015
The class of nonsmooth shape optimization problems for variational inequalities is con-sidered. The variational inequalities model elliptic boundary value problems with the Signorini type unilateral boundary conditions. The shape functionals are given by
Leugering, Günter   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A Comparative Study of Directed Energy Deposition‐Arc and Casting: Enhancing Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Hot‐Work Tool Steels

open access: yessteel research international, EarlyView.
The study investigates the influence of DED‐Arc/M versus casting on the microstructure and material properties of X40CrMoV5‐1 (AISI H13) hot‐work tool steel. DED‐Arc/M yields finer microstructures, superior mechanical strength, and ductility, but slightly reduced thermal conductivity.
Ulf Ziesing   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tailoring Model‐Based Systems Engineering for Sub‐100 g PlanarSats: A Power‐First View Stack

open access: yesSystems Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper addresses how to apply model‐based systems engineering (MBSE) to ultrasmall planar satellites under severe power and resource constraints. PlanarSats are sub‐100‐gram spacecraft built as single printed‐circuit boards where the same surface must host both electronics and solar cells, so power generation, geometry, and component ...
Mehmet Şevket Uludaǧ   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

A dual approach to regularity in thin film micromagnetics

open access: yes, 2007
We prove a regularity result in the two-dimensional theory of soft ferromagnetic films. The associated Euler-Lagrange equation is given by a nonlocal degenerate variational inequality involving fractional derivatives.
Melcher, C
core   +1 more source

Cyberattack‐Resilient Fractional‐Order PPI Control for Frequency Regulation in PV‐Integrated Power Systems

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Load‐frequency control (LFC) comprises a primary process in interconnected electrical power systems, playing a critical role in maintaining the stability and reliability of the electrical grid. It is of paramount importance that the designed controller functions in an optimal manner, particularly with regard to the compression of area ...
Bora Çavdar   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Existence results for Schrodinger-Choquard-Kirchhoff equations involving the fractional p-Laplacian

open access: yes, 2019
The paper is concerned with existence of nonnegative solutions of a Schrodinger-Choquard-Kirchhoff type fractional p-equation, involving critical exponent in the sense of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality.
PUCCI, Patrizia   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Cultural and Human Capital Signals in Hiring—A Factorial Survey Experiment Across Contexts

open access: yesThe British Journal of Sociology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT When evaluating candidates, hiring agents may draw on signals of human as well as cultural capital. While these processes have been considered separately, an open question is how the two types of signals interact. As signals of social class, cultural capital signals relate to human capital as they evoke stereotypes about competence, polish ...
Luisa Burchartz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Sociogenomics of Social Stratification and General Theories of Inequality

open access: yesThe British Journal of Sociology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The field of the sociogenomics of inequalities would benefit from discussing what its findings and ambitions mean for core theories of social stratification and mobility. Do sociologists need to reconsider their critique to structural‐functionalist theory of stratification, and its neo‐classical economic allies, that emphasise efficient ...
Herman G. van de Werfhorst
wiley   +1 more source

Structural Changes in Nonlocal Denoising Models Arising Through Bi-Level Parameter Learning. [PDF]

open access: yesAppl Math Optim, 2023
Davoli E   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

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