Results 171 to 180 of about 609,965 (253)

Gut Microbiota‐Derived Indole‐3‐Propionic Acid Alleviates Diabetic Osteoporosis Through Nrf2‐Mediated Ferroptosis Suppression

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetes‐associated dysbiosis is accompanied by reduced Clostridium abundance, impaired microbial tryptophan metabolism, and lower circulating indole‐3‐propionic acid (IPA). Exogenous IPA improves trabecular microarchitecture and bone formation and restores Nrf2‐associated antioxidant signaling in bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, limiting iron ...
Jinwu Bai   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Designer Moiré Quantum Materials Enabled by Freestanding Oxide Membranes in Twisted and Hybrid Bilayers

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Freestanding oxide membranes transform twistronics by enabling deterministic stacking, strain release, and integration with two‐dimensional materials. A unified framework links local atomic registry to structural reconstruction, polar textures, charge modulation, flat bands, and magnetic responses, while identifying the fabrication and characterization
Puneet Kaur, Rahul, Jan‐Chi Yang
wiley   +1 more source

A 3D‐Printed SFE‐Graded Alloy Mitigates Cryogenic Discontinuous Plastic Flow and Hydrogen Embrittlement

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy features gradient composition and stacking fault energy‐tuned (CoCrMn)100‐2xFexNix fabricated via in situ alloying additive manufacturing. This design circumvents cryogenic discontinuous plastic flow and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials under quasi‐static loading and hydrogen‐rich environment relevant to lunar polar ...
Renhao Wu   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Ordered Transformation‐Induced Plasticity Enables Exceptional Strength and Ductility in a B2 Medium‐Entropy Alloy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel B2‐ordered Ti‐Zr‐V‐Al medium‐entropy intermetallic is developed through controlled metastability engineering, which activates an ordered TRIP effect via a new B2→D019‐α2 transformation with a distinctive {0001}α2//{110}B2, <11‐20>α2//<100>B2 orientation relationship. This alloy achieves an elongation of ∼7%, a strength of ∼1.1 GPa, and superior
Chaohua Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Mechanics Rewrites Chemistry: Divergent Pathways of Hardening and Softening in High Strength Al‐Alloys

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanics reshapes chemistry: plastic flow actively governs two divergent, atomic‐scale mechanochemical pathways that tailor strain localization and ductility in high‐strength 7xxx Al alloys. Rather than relying on static structures, deformation dynamically reinforces the solution‐treated state via clustering, yet destabilizes the peak‐aged condition ...
Huan Zhao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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