Results 41 to 50 of about 376,698 (300)

3d numerical model of a confined fracture tests in concrete [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The paper deals with the numerical simulation of a confined fracture test in concrete. The test is part of the experimental work carried out at ETSECCPB-UPC in order to elucidate the existence of a second mode of fracture under shear and high compression,
Carol, Ignacio   +3 more
core  

Multiparadigm modeling of dynamical crack propagation in silicon using a reactive force field [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
We report a study of dynamic cracking in a silicon single crystal in which the ReaxFF reactive force field is used for several thousand atoms near the crack tip, while more than 100 000 atoms are described with a nonreactive force field.
Buehler, Markus J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Traumatic Microhemorrhages Are Not Synonymous With Axonal Injury

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diffuse axonal injury (DAI) is caused by acceleration‐deceleration forces during trauma that shear white matter tracts. Susceptibility‐weighted MRI (SWI) identifies microbleeds that are considered the radiologic hallmark of DAI and are used in clinical prognostication.
Karinn Sytsma   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomechanical Tolerance of Whole Lumbar Spines in Straightened Posture Subjected to Axial Acceleration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Quantification of biomechanical tolerance is necessary for injury prediction and protection of vehicular occupants. This study experimentally quantified lumbar spine axial tolerance during accelerative environments simulating a variety of military and ...
Baisden, Jamie L.   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Financial Distress and Its Determinants in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective To quantify the degree of financial distress and identify its determinants in adults with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) given the frequent prolonged use of expensive disease‐modifying therapies. Methods We identified adults enrolled in the FORWARD databank with either RA or noninflammatory musculoskeletal disease (NIMSKD) completing the ...
Amber Brown Keebler   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Predictive modeling of fracture behavior in Ti6Al4V alloys manufactured by SLM process

open access: yesFracture and Structural Integrity
This study focuses on ductile fracture behavior prediction for Ti6Al4V alloys fabricated via Selective Laser Melting (SLM). A modified Gurson-Tvergaard-Needleman (GTN) model characterizes void growth and shear mechanisms under uniaxial stress.
Mohsen Sarparast   +4 more
doaj   +3 more sources

The Effect of Implant Abutment Material of Titanium, Zirconia, and Polyether Ether Ketone on Prosthetic Screw Fracture Resistance

open access: yesFrontiers in Biomedical Technologies
Purpose: In this study, the fracture resistance of prosthetic screws was tested using abutments made of titanium, zirconia, and Polyether Ether Ketone (PEEK) on dental implants.
Inas Salman
doaj   +1 more source

Formation mechanism of proppant particle voidage distribution in hydraulic fracturing fractures

open access: yesMeikuang Anquan, 2021
In order to understand the proppant particle voidage evolution of the hydraulic propped fractures, the numerical simulation method was used to simulate the compression process of the proppant particle in fracture under different closed stresses.
GUAN Shuwen, HU Shengyong, ZHANG Xitu, FENG Guorui, LI Guofu, CHEN Yunbo
doaj   +1 more source

Progressive damage and rupture in polymers

open access: yes, 2017
Progressive damage, which eventually leads to failure, is ubiquitous in biological and synthetic polymers. The simplest case to consider is that of elastomeric materials, which can undergo large reversible deformations with negligible rate dependence. In
Anand, Lallit   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Testing a Personalized Approach to Chronic Low Back Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Older Veterans

open access: yesArthritis Care &Research, EarlyView.
Objective We aimed to test the efficacy of personalized treatment of older veterans with chronic low back pain (CLBP) delivered by Aging Back Clinics (ABCs) as compared with usual care (UC). Methods Two hundred ninety‐nine veterans aged 65 to 89 with CLBP from three Veterans Affairs (VA) medical centers underwent baseline testing, randomization to ABC ...
Debra K. Weiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

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