Results 91 to 100 of about 281,589 (315)

FEM-Based Compression Fracture Risk Assessment in Osteoporotic Lumbar Vertebra L1

Applied Sciences, 2019
This paper presents a finite element method (FEM)-based fracture risk assessment in patient-specific osteoporotic lumbar vertebra L1. The influence of osteoporosis is defined by variation of parameters such as thickness of the cortical shell, the bone ...
Algirdas Maknickas, Vidmantas Alekna, Oleg Ardatov, Olga Chabarova, Darius Zabulionis, Marija Tamulaitienė, Rimantas Kačianauskas   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ontology‐Aligned Structuring and Reuse of Multimodal Materials Data and Workflows Toward Automatic Reproduction

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Reproduction of stacking fault energy calculations from literature with a semi‐automated large language model‐assisted extraction procedure: extraction of simulation protocol, atomistic structures, computational parameters, and reported results, ontology alignment, knowledge graph construction and, finally, recomputation forvalidation.
Sepideh Baghaee Ravari, Abril Azocar Guzman, Sarath Menon, Stefan Sandfeld, Tilmann Hickel, Markus Stricker   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hip fracture history and risk of nonmelanoma skin cancer: a Danish population-based study [PDF]

, 2011
Anna Lei Lamberg1,2, Anne Braae Olesen1,2, Annette Østergaard Jensen11Department of Clinical Epidemiology, 2Department of Dermatology, Aarhus University Hospital, DenmarkBackground: Vitamin D deficiency is associated with osteoporotic ...
Jensen AØ, Lamberg AL, Olesen AB   +2 more
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What Is the Value of DXA in Predicting Fracture Risk in Postmenopausal Women? A 10-Year Follow-Up Study in the Małopolska Region

Biomedicines
Background: Bone mineral density (BMD) assessed by DXA is a well-established predictor of osteoporotic fracture risk. However, data regarding the Polish female population remains limited.
Przemysław Borowy, Bogdan Batko, Alicja Kamińska, Patrycja Major, Katarzyna Gołojuch, Jakub Smyk, Krzysztof Batko, Edward Czerwiński   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Electrochemical Behavior of Flame‐Sprayed Sc‐Doped AlCoCrFeMo High‐Entropy Alloy Coatings in 3.5% Sodium Chloride Solution

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Scandium (Sc)‐doped AlCoCrFeMo HEA coatings are fabricated via flame spraying with 0.1, 0.3, and 0.5 wt% Sc additions. Among these, the HEA‐Sc0.3 coating exhibits the highest corrosion resistance, indicated by a more positive corrosion potential and lower current density.
Pankaj Kumar, Akash Vyas, Mohammad Aatif Qazi, Nashit Jalal, Maria Ophelia Jarligo, Mostafa Yakout, Jing Liu, André McDonald   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fracture mechanics of volcanic eruptions [PDF]

, 2009
Seismology is a key tool in the forecasting of volcanic eruptions. The onset of an eruption is often preceded and accompanied by an increase in local seismic activity, driven by fracturing within the edifice.
Matthews, C., Matthews, C
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When, where and how osteoporosis-associated fractures occur: An analysis from the global longitudinal study of osteoporosis in women (GLOW) [PDF]

, 2013
Objective: To examine when, where and how fractures occur in postmenopausal women. Methods: We analyzed data from the Global Longitudinal Study of Osteoporosis in Women (GLOW), including women aged ≥55 years from the United States of America, Canada ...
Anderson, Frederick A, Adachi, JD, Stephen H Gehlbach, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina, Adachi, Jonathan D., Chapurlat, Roland D., Frederick H Hooven, Díez Pérez, Adolfo, Nelson B Watts, Adachi, Jonathan D, Nieves, JW, Netelenbos, J.C., Lyn March, Boonen, S, Saag, Kenneth G., Compston, Juliet E., Roux, Christian, Pfeilschifter, Johannes, Rossini, Maurizio, Boonen, Steven, Pfeilschifter J, Ethel S Siris, Boonen S, Siris, E.S., Anderson, F.A., LaCroix, Andrea Z., Siris, Ethel S., Adami, Silvano, Adami, S., Watts NB, Jeri W Nieves, Lacroix, A.Z., Watts, NB, Gehlbach SH, Roux, C., Maurizio Rossini, Compston, JE, Gehlbach, S.H., Costa AG, Pfeilschifter, J., Rossini, M., Christian Roux, Boonen, S., Greenspan SL, Susan L Greenspan, Watts, N.B., Compston JE, Costa, Aline G. [UNIFESP], Greenspan, Susan L., Gehlbach, SH, March, L., Adami, S, Saag KG, Roux, C, Adachi JD, Saag, KG, Anderson, Frederick A., Greenspan, SL, Compston, Juliet E, Anderson FA Jr, Saag, Kenneth G, Hooven, Frederick H., Netelenbos JC, Cooper, C., March, Lyn, Díez Pérez A, Nieves, Jeri W., Cooper, C, Adachi, J.D., March, L, Nieves, Jeri W, Hooven, F.H., Andrea Z LaCroix, Silverman S, LaCroix, Andrea Z, Kenneth G Saag, Watts, Nelson B, Adolfo Díez-Pérez, Chapurlat, RD, Saag, K.G., Aline G Costa, Silverman, Stuart, Rossini, M, Juliet E Compston, Compston, J.E., Diez-Perez, A., Diez-Perez, Adolfo, Wyman, Allison, Stuart Silverman, Chapurlat, Roland D, Anderson Jr, Frederick A., Nieves JW, Silverman, S., Netelenbos, J. Coen, Jonathan D Adachi, Roux C, Cyrus Cooper, Gehlbach, Stephen H., Siris, Ethel S, Netelenbos, J Coen, Roland D Chapurlat, Siris, ES, Frederick A Anderson, March L, Pfeilschifter, J, Costa, A.G., Hooven, FH, Allison Wyman, LaCroix, AZ, Gehlbach, Stephen H, Lacroix AZ, Chapurlat, Roland, Wyman, A., Chapurlat, R.D., Greenspan, Susan L, Díez-Pérez, A, Silvano Adami, Anderson, FA, Cooper, Cyrus, Costa, Aline G, Chapurlat RD, Wyman, A, J Coen Netelenbos, Hooven, Frederick H, Hooven FH, Siris ES, Steven Boonen, Wyman A, Silverman, S, Costa, Aline G., Greenspan, S.L., Watts, Nelson B., Johannes Pfeilschifter, Netelenbos, JC, Nieves, J.W., Costa, AG, Cooper C   +136 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of different endocrine therapies on bone mineral density and fracture risk in postmenopausal breast cancer patients: a meta-analysis

Frontiers in Medicine
ObjectiveTo investigate the effects of different endocrine therapies (tamoxifen, aromatase inhibitors, selective estrogen receptor modulators) on bone mineral density (BMD) and fracture risk in postmenopausal breast cancer patients.MethodsA systematic ...
Haoran Qu, Juntao Wang, Zhekun Wang, Bingjie Guan, Yuling Zheng   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Experimental Characterization and Constitutive Modeling of the Effect of Prior Inelastic Strain on the Viscoplastic Behavior of AD730 at 700 °C

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study shows that superalloys used in aircraft engine disks become much more prone to deformation at high temperatures if they have been strained during manufacturing. This effect increases with the level of prior strain but eventually reaches a limit.
Fabio Machado Alves da Fonseca, Patrick Villechaise, Malik Durand, Arnaud Longuet, Florent Coudon, Loïc Signor, Julien De Jaeger, Dominique Eyidi, Nathalie Bozzolo, Jonathan Cormier   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hip fracture epidemiological trends, outcomes, and risk factors, 1970–2009 [PDF]

, 2009
Ray MarksCity University of New York and Columbia University, New York, NY, USAAbstract: Hip fractures – which commonly lead to premature death, high rates of morbidity, or reduced life quality – have been the target of a voluminous ...
Ray Marks
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