Results 51 to 60 of about 404,703 (186)

Diagenetic controls on porosity evolution and pore type organisation in microporous carbonate rocks: Evidence for mesogenetic porosity formation

open access: yesSedimentology, Volume 73, Issue 6, Page 2353-2380, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Microporous carbonate rocks typically record complex diagenetic histories driven by microbial activity and fluid interactions within multiple diagenetic environments. The relative roles of meteoric and burial diagenetic processes in pore evolution remain debated, particularly within Cretaceous carbonate systems of the Middle East, as does the ...
Hugues Bitault   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Wave Field Anomaly Identification of Ultra-Deep Heterogeneous Fractured-Vuggy Reservoirs: A Case Study in Tarim Basin, China

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Ultra-deep (7500–9000 m) Ordovician tight limestone heterogeneous fractured-vuggy reservoir is an important target of FuMan Oilfield in Tarim Basin. The strike-slip fault controlled reservoir is related to formation fracture and dissolution caused by ...
Xiangwen Li   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diagenetic evolution and geochemical controls on carbonate platform development in the Middle Eocene Jahrum Formation, Zagros Basin

open access: yesThe Depositional Record, Volume 12, Issue 4, September 2026.
Integrated petrographic, mineralogical and geochemical workflow for reconstructing the diagenetic evolution of the Middle Eocene Jahrum Formation in the Zagros Basin. The diagram illustrates the methodological framework combining field observations, laboratory analyses (XRD, SEM‐EDS, stable isotopes, cathodoluminescence), pyrite framboid geochemistry ...
Mehdi Baniasadi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Approach for the Simulation of Fractured Vuggy Carbonate Reservoir with an Application to Upscaling

open access: yes, 2017
Numerical modeling of naturally fractured vuggy reservoirs presents many challenges due to the coexistence of three very different kinds of media and their complex interaction on multiple scales.
Sunhua Gao   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Cenomanian-Early Campanian Carbonate Reservoir Rocks of Northwestern Iraq: Diagenesis and Porosity Development

open access: yesAl-Kitab Journal for Pure Sciences, 2022
The present work focuses on the upper Cretaceous (Cenomanian-early Campanian) carbonate successions in selected wells from northwestern Iraq. These successions are represented by Gir Bir (Cenomanian-early Turonian), Wajna (late Santonian) and Mushorah ...
Mohamed A. Al-Haj   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Porous and Permeable Crystalline Basement: Evidence for Large‐Scale Hydraulic Connectivity at Kivetty, Finland

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Porosity and permeability in crystalline shield basement are commonly assumed to be low, yet some fault zones sustain fluid circulation over kilometer scales. Here we quantify multiscale fault‐zone connectivity at Kivetty, central Finland, by integrating legacy deep‐borehole data, including packer tests, downhole logs, and a long‐term multi ...
Daniel Carbajal‐Martínez   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent‐Homology‐Based Descriptors of Pore Heterogeneity for Generalized Permeability Prediction

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 9, September 2026.
Abstract Characterizing pore‐structure heterogeneity is essential for understanding and predicting fluid transport processes in geological formations. However, it remains challenging because conventional descriptors capture only partial structural information, making it difficult to consistently distinguish complex pore structures across lithologies ...
Jingrui Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cyclic Thermal Shock‐Induced Permeability Enhancement in Tight Lithologies: Microstructural Controls and Elastic‐Wave Monitoring

open access: yesGeophysical Research Letters, Volume 53, Issue 13, 16 July 2026.
Abstract Enhanced geothermal systems rely on increasing permeability and pore surface area in rock. Cyclic thermal shocking can achieve both by inducing thermal cracks through repeated rapid cooling. Laboratory experiments subjected micritic limestone, granodiorite, and trachybasalt to up to 10 thermal shock cycles, while tracking crack evolution ...
M. G. Malenda, T. Vanorio
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic Approach for Carbonate and Volcanic Facies Classification Based on Textural and Structural Variations Observed in Brazilian Pre‐Salt Acoustic Image Logs

open access: yesJournal of Petroleum Geology, Volume 49, Issue 3, Page 869-906, July 2026.
ABSTRACT Facies characterization in carbonate reservoirs remains challenging due to their pronounced textural and structural heterogeneity. Variations in grain packing, cementation, and diagenetic overprints produce contrasting acoustic responses in borehole image logs, often limiting the reproducibility of facies interpretation.
Lenita de Souza Fioriti   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Study on the mechanism of gas-water two-phase flow in carbonate reservoirs at pore scale

open access: yesPetroleum
Carbonate gas reservoirs generally contain water, leading to uneven water invasion, explosive water flooding and other prominent phenomena, which is an important factor restricting the efficient development of gas reservoirs.
Ruihan Zhang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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