Results 11 to 20 of about 175,986 (274)

Application value of contrast‐enhanced ultrasound in preoperative localization of microwave ablation for primary hyperparathyroidism

open access: yesJournal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics, Volume 23, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Ultrasonography (US) and 99mTechnetium‐sestamibi scintigraphy (99mTc‐MIBI) are currently first‐line imaging modalities to localize parathyroid adenomas with sensitivities of 80% and 84%, respectively. Therefore, finding other modalities to further improve the diagnostic accuracy for preoperative localization is critically needed ...
Fangyi Liu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conceptual Design and Parametric Optimization of a New Multileveled Horsetail Structure for Bicycle Helmets

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView., 2023
This study aims to explore the feasibility of using a structure inspired by the features of horsetail and human spine as the potential helmet liner, targeting at mitigation of acceleration‐induced injuries. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effect of individual geometrical variables in the design, indicating its capability to reduce ...
Bing Leng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bone volume, mineral density, and fracture risk after kidney transplantation.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2022
BackgroundDisordered mineral metabolism reverses incompletely after kidney transplantation in numerous patients. Post-transplantation bone disease is a combination of pre-existing chronic kidney disease and mineral disorder and often evolving ...
Satu Keronen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrospective study of sports-related maxillofacial fractures in a Brazilian trauma care center

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Oral Sciences, 2021
Aim: Maxillofacial fractures occur frequently in the general population, and sports-related fractures represent some of these cases. However, few studies have been carried out in Brazilian populations aimed at sports-related maxillofacial fractures. This
Julia Souza Ribeiro-dos-Santos   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of maxillofacial traumatology and review of the epidemiology and quality of life of patients with facial bone fractures [PDF]

open access: yesHospital Pharmacology, 2023
Introduction: The treatment of facial bone fractures dates back to ancient civilizations, with various methods of prosthetic immobilization developed and in the second half of the 19th and the beginning of the 20th century.
Boljević Tanja V.   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The “Three in One” Bone Repair Strategy for Osteoporotic Fractures

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
In aging society, osteoporotic fractures have become one major social problem threatening the health of the elderly population in China. Compared with conventional fractures, low bone mass, bone defect and retarded healing issues of osteoporotic ...
Xiao Chen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prevalence and patterns of traumatic bone loss following open long bone fractures at Mulago Hospital

open access: yesOTA International, 2019
. Introduction:. Significant traumatic bone loss in developed countries occurs in a high proportion of open fractures ranging from 11.4% to 40%. However, literature from developing countries such as Uganda scarcely documents the prevalence and patterns ...
Edward Kironde, MBChB, MMED, (MUK)   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Investigation of the cellular response to bone fractures: evidence for flexoelectricity [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports volume 10, Article number: 254 (2020), 2020
The recent discovery of bone flexoelectricity (electrical polarization induced by strain gradient) suggests that flexoelectricity could have physiological effects in bones, and specifically near bone fractures, where flexoelectricity is theoretically highest. Here, we report a cytological study of the interaction between crack stress and bone cells. We
arxiv   +1 more source

Clinical outcomes of treatment with locking compression plates for distal femoral fractures in a retrospective cohort

open access: yesJournal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research, 2019
Background Plate fixation is one of the standard surgical treatments for distal femoral fractures. There are few reports on the relationship between the screw position and bone union when fixing by the bridging plate (relative stability) method.
Masahiro Kiyono   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Shock-absorbing flooring for fall-related injury prevention in older adults and staff in hospitals and care homes: the SAFEST systematic review

open access: yesHealth Technology Assessment, 2022
Background: Injurious falls in hospitals and care homes are a life-limiting and costly international issue. Shock-absorbing flooring may offer part of the solution; however, evidence is required to inform decision-making.
Amy Drahota   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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