Results 271 to 280 of about 336,414 (321)

Segmentation of cortical bone, trabecular bone, and medullary pores from micro‐CT images using 2D and 3D deep learning models

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Computed tomography (CT) enables rapid imaging of large‐scale studies of bone, but those datasets typically require manual segmentation, which is time‐consuming and prone to error. Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) offer an automated solution, achieving superior performance on image data.
Andrew H. Lee, Julian M. Moore, Brandon Vera Covarrubias, Leigha M. Lynch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for the development of heterotopic ossification of the elbow in children with untreated chronic Monteggia fractures: a radiographic review of 274 cases. [PDF]

J Orthop Traumatol
Wang W, Mei Q, Zhao C, Andreacchio A, Tang S, Liu H, Chen S, Xiong Z, Canavese F, He S.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Early life functional transitions impact craniofacial morphology in osteogenesis imperfecta

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Early life behaviors have a profound role in shaping adult craniofacial morphology. During early life, all mammals undergo the dynamic transition from suckling to mastication, a period coinciding with rapid cranial biomineralization. Osteogenesis imperfecta (OI), a genetic disorder that impacts the production of type I collagen, disrupts ...
Courtney A. Miller, Tanusha Emanuel, Rachel A. Menegaz   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of using a trephine to extract bone at the insertion point of the intramedullary nails and graft bone at the fractured ends in the treatment of tibial shaft fractures with intramedullary nail. [PDF]

Pak J Med Sci
Xu Z, Cai G, He X, Li D.
europepmc   +1 more source

Posttraumatic rotation deficit of the forearm, including synostosis [PDF]

, 2012
Hollevoet, Nadine, KEGELS, LORE, Vanhove, Wim   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Human interparietal bones: Examination of existing classification schemes and development of a graphic library depicting variations

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Examples from the graphic library depicting morphologies of interparietal bones, ossicles at lambda, mendosal sutures, and intrasutural ossicles. Abstract Due to its complex ossification during development, the superior region of the human occipital bone is a frequent site of supernumerary bones known as interparietal bones.
Melissa D. Clarkson, Rhian R. Dunn, Joseph T. Hefner, Holly A. Long, Micayla C. Spiros   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The efficacy of exercise prescription in patients with osteoporotic fractures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Yu M, Zhou P, Che Y, Luo Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Lagomorph cranial biomechanics and the functional significance of the unique fenestrated rostrum of leporids

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract The crania of leporid lagomorphs are uniquely fenestrated, including the posterior cranial bones and the lateral portion of the maxilla. The functional significance of the highly fenestrated rostrum has received considerably little attention, despite being absent in other mammalian herbivores with a long rostrum.
Amber P. Wood‐Bailey, Alana C. Sharp
wiley   +1 more source

Reducing femoral peri-implant fracture risk through optimized plate length and screw configuration - a biomechanical study. [PDF]

J Orthop Surg Res
Puls L, Llano L, Zderic I, Gueorguiev B, Stoffel K.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Dental fluorosis in the European roe deer (Capreolus capreolus): A review of the pathological changes in the enamel of fluorotic cheek teeth and the abnormal pattern of dental wear in affected dentitions

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract This article reviews the pathological changes in the enamel of permanent mandibular cheek teeth and their sequelae in European roe deer from regions polluted by anthropogenic fluoride emissions. The primary (developmental) changes of fluorotic roe deer enamel are hypomineralization and microstructural aberrations, including enamel hypoplasia ...
Uwe Kierdorf, Horst Kierdorf
wiley   +1 more source