Results 101 to 110 of about 708,647 (297)

Increased fragility fracture risk in Korean women who snore: a 10-year population-based prospective cohort study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, 2017
Background Snoring is frequently associated with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA). Previous studies have shown that bone mineral density was significantly lower in patients with OSA than in controls; however, these studies did not focus on fractures ...
Soo Beom Choi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Beyond Thin Film Limits—Superhard and Hydrogen‐Free Amorphous Carbon Coatings With Over 100 µm Thickness

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
For the first time, an extreme‐thick laser‐arc PVD ta‐C (DLC) coating exceeding 100 µm is demonstrated, opening up new possibilities for ultra‐high load bearing capacity. This superhard amorphous carbon architecture combines >50% sp3 bonding, robust adhesion and self‐supporting performance, shielding substrates from plastic flow under extreme contact ...
Martin Zawischa   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Setting up a fracture liaison service to assess the risk of osteoporotic fractures and treatment gap in Helwan University Hospitals

open access: yesEgyptian Rheumatology and Rehabilitation
Background In Egypt, despite the presence of numerous approved osteoporosis medications and many dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry scan facilities, only a small percentage of patients at high risk of sustaining a fragility fracture receive treatment. This
Merhan Tarek Abd El-Aziz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A comprehensive fracture prevention strategy in older adults: The European Union Geriatric Medicine Society (EUGMS) statement [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Prevention of fragility fractures in older people has become a public health priority, although the most appropriate and cost-effective strategy remains unclear.
Reginster, J. Y.   +104 more
core   +1 more source

Intracrystalline Void‐Mediated Toughening of Brittle Crystals in Quail Eggshells

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In quail eggshells, the high density and disordered arrangement of intracrystalline voids inhibit lattice cleavage, suppress long‐range crack propagation, and promote deformation twinning and quasi‐plasticity, serving as an essential toughening motif. We show that these voids remain within a narrow subcritical size range and therefore predominantly do ...
Jingxiao Zhong   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Utilizing the Metastability of Spidroins as a Strategy for Improving Mechanical Properties of Biomimetic Spider Silk Fibers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Phase transitions are central for the assembly of recombinant silk proteins into fibers. Soluble protein can transition into condensed states such as condensates and gels. These states are metastable and evolve in a time‐dependent way. Metastability depends on the protein sequence, and this relationship can be used to enhance the mechanical properties ...
Fred‐Eric Sammalisto   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Symptoms of anxiety or depression and risk of fracture in older people: the Hertfordshire Cohort Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
SummaryThe aim of this study was to examine the prospective association between symptoms of anxiety and depression and risk of fracture in older people.
Sayer, A.A.   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Unexpected Asymmetric Mn‐Sb Site Mixing and Reentrant Spin‐Glass State of MnSb2Te4

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MnSb2Te4 is an intrinsic magnetic topological insulator. Its properties are extraordinarily sensitive to tiny defects, making structural studies essential for understanding how magnetism and topology work together. This work shows that Mn can be unevenly distributed within the crystal and how that disorder is linked to a newly reported spin‐glass state
Gustavo Chavez Ponce de Leon   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ultra‐Thin Tow‐Based Discontinuous Composites—Material Overview and Aspirations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Tow‐based discontinuous composites made from ultra‐thin tapes offer outstanding in‐plane mechanical properties. This material, inspired by Nacre, has high volume fraction of tapes exceeding 90 % and allows for quasi‐isotropic material plates less than 100 micrometer in thickness.
Ioannis Katsivalis   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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