Results 51 to 60 of about 45,040 (309)

The Orbital Angular Momentum Encoding System With Radial Indices of Laguerre–Gaussian Beam

IEEE Photonics Journal, 2018
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) in optical vortices (OV) beams offers a new dimension of space mode because coaxially propagating OV beams with different azimuthal OAM states are mutually orthogonal.
Zhongyi Guo, Zikun Wang, Maxime Irene Dedo, Kai Guo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Diffusion Spectrum Imaging Maps Early Axonal Loss and a Unique Progressive Signal in Neuronal Intranuclear Inclusion Disease

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To delineate specific in vivo white matter pathology in neuronal intranuclear inclusion disease (NIID) using diffusion spectrum imaging (DSI) and define its clinical relevance. Methods DSI was performed on 42 NIID patients and 38 matched controls.
Kaiyan Jiang, Yixiu Pei, Xiaobao Hu, Ying Xiong, Fang Wang, Yanyan Yu, Min Zhu, Dandan Tan, Meihong Zhou, Daojun Hong, Fuqing Zhou   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free-space optical communication employing subcarrier modulation and spatial diversity in atmospheric turbulence channel [PDF]

, 2008
An expression for the bit error rate of a multiple subcarrier intensity-modulated atmospheric optical communication system employing spatial diversity is derived. Spatial diversity is used to mitigate scintillation caused by atmospheric turbulence, which
Ghassemlooy, Zabih, Popoola, Wasiu Oyewole, Allen, John, Popoola, W, Popoola, Wasiu O., Leitgeb, Erich, Gao, S, Gao, Steven, Allen, Joe, Ghassemlooy , Zabih   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Feasibility and Tolerability of Performing Portable MRI for Neurological Disorders in an Outpatient Neurology Clinic: A Prospective Cohort

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Accessing brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) can be challenging, especially for underserved patients, which may lead to disparities in neurological diagnosis. Method This mixed‐methods study enrolled adults with one of four neurological disorders: mild cognitive impairment or dementia of the Alzheimer type, multiple sclerosis ...
Maya L. Mastick, Nomin Enkhtsetseg, Joseph Sadok, Matheus Mochetti, Annabel Sorby Adams, Jennifer Guo, Cristina Trapaga Hacker, Isabella Gomez Hjerthen, Seungwon Lee, Siddharth Satish, Andrew S. Ham, Justin Hill, Denis Balaban, Kevin Kyle, Rebecca L. Gillani, Marcelo Matiello, Aleksandar Videnovic, Eric C. Klawiter, W. Taylor Kimberly, Farrah J. Mateen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optical Free-Space Communication on Earth and in Space regarding Quantum Cryptography Aspects

, 2010
Mobile FSO Communication links have gained signi cant at- tention over the last years due to their increasing maturity. They are used in point to point link scenarios where the high gain in power efficiency and datarate is crucial, compared to state-of ...
Fuchs, Christian, Giggenbach, Dirk, Christian Fuchs, Dirk Giggenbach   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Optical Orbital Angular Momentum Shift-Keying Communication Using Direct Demodulation

IEEE Access, 2019
Orbital angular momentum (OAM) shift-keying (SK), which manifests as the rapid switching of OAM modes, is crucial but severely hampered for lacking effective demodulation techniques in OAM communication.
Ying Li, Chaofeng Wang, Xiaoke Zhang, Junmin Liu, Yanliang He, Jiangnan Xiao, Yanxia Gao, Shuqing Chen, Xiaomin Zhang, Dianyuan Fan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Thalamo‐Lesional Connectivity Signatures of Bilateral Tonic–Clonic Seizures in Focal Cortical Dysplasia‐Related Epilepsy

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) is the most common etiology of drug‐resistant epilepsy in children. Focal to bilateral tonic–clonic seizures (FBTCS) mark a high risk of drug‐resistant epilepsy and involve thalamocortical circuitry in their generation and propagation.
Hua Xie, Xiaotong Li, Venkata Sita Priyanka Illapani, Leigh N. Sepeta, Jason Schroeder, Chima O. Oluigbo, Madison M. Berl, William D. Gaillard, Nathan T. Cohen   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Free-Space Applications of Silicon Photonics: A Review

Micromachines, 2022
Silicon photonics has recently expanded its applications to delivering free-space emissions for detecting or manipulating external objects. The most notable example is the silicon optical phased array, which can steer a free-space beam to achieve a chip ...
Chung-Yu Hsu, Gow-Zin Yiu, You-Chia Chang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Carboxylic‐Acid Functionalized Multiwalled Carbon Nanotube‐Alkane‐Based Resistive Temperature Sensor for Cold Chain Applications

Advanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents a reversible temperature sensor with high switching ratio, ∼103. The device is fabricated using PET‐ITO and carbon nanotube dispersions in alkane. Considering its application in cold chain logistics, a proof‐of‐concept with LED is showcased. Thus, a temperature drop below the threshold temperature (crystallization temperature of the
Sunil Kumar Behera, Philippe Marrec, A. Jorge Parola, Madalena Dionísio, Hugo Águas, Andreia F. M. Santos, Hamed Pourkheirollah, Donald Lupo, César A. T. Laia   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

COGNITIVE MULTI-USER FREE SPACE OPTICAL COMMUNICATION [PDF]

, 2020
Increasing deployment of terrestrial, aerial, and space-based assets designed with more demanding services and applications is dramatically escalating the need for high capacity, high data-rate, adaptive, and flexible communication networks.
Aveta, Federica
core