Results 151 to 160 of about 140,342 (289)

Auto‐Generated Valence States in Electrocatalysts for Boosting Oxygen and Hydrogen Evolution Kinetics in Alkaline Water/Alkaline Seawater/Simulated Seawater/Natural Seawater

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review systematically highlights the latest achievements in mixed‐valence states relevant to hydrogen and oxygen evolution reactions, providing essential insights into future directions and methods for large‐scale practical implementation. This critical review is expected to provide an overview of recent advancements in diverse valence‐state metal
Jitendra N. Tiwari, Gokul Bhaskaran, Krishan Kumar, Yun Suk Huh, Young‐Kyu Han   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Megahertz pulse trains enable multi-hit serial femtosecond crystallography experiments at X-ray free electron lasers. [PDF]

Nat Commun, 2022
Holmes S, Kirkwood HJ, Bean R, Giewekemeyer K, Martin AV, Hadian-Jazi M, Wiedorn MO, Oberthür D, Marman H, Adriano L, Al-Qudami N, Bajt S, Barák I, Bari S, Bielecki J, Brockhauser S, Coleman MA, Cruz-Mazo F, Danilevski C, Dörner K, Gañán-Calvo AM, Graceffa R, Fanghor H, Heymann M, Frank M, Kaukher A, Kim Y, Kobe B, Knoška J, Laurus T, Letrun R, Maia L, Messerschmidt M, Metz M, Michelat T, Mills G, Molodtsov S, Monteiro DCF, Morgan AJ, Münnich A, Peña Murillo GE, Previtali G, Round A, Sato T, Schubert R, Schulz J, Shelby M, Seuring C, Sellberg JA, Sikorski M, Silenzi A, Stern S, Sztuk-Dambietz J, Szuba J, Trebbin M, Vagovic P, Ve T, Weinhausen B, Wrona K, Xavier PL, Xu C, Yefanov O, Nugent KA, Chapman HN, Mancuso AP, Barty A, Abbey B, Darmanin C.   +67 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Raman Microscopy at the Organic–Inorganic Interfaces in Human Calcified Aortic Valves Shows the Co‐Existence of Whitlockite Crystals and Carbonated Hydroxyapatite‐Mineralized Collagen Fibrils

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study advances our understanding of aortic valve stenosis by capturing spatially resolved chemical and structural changes at the nanoscale. The findings highlight the potential of combined Raman and electron microscopy for understanding calcification mechanisms across diverse tissue types.
Robin H. M. Van der Meijden, Carolien T. A Kuster, Amber van Broekhoven, Raphaela Allgayer, Luco Rutten, Rona Roverts, Marta Cerruti, Elena Macías‐Sánchez, Jan Hein Cornel, Salloua el Messaoudi, Anat Akiva, Nico Sommerdijk   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

DNA‐Templated 2D Heterostructures as Phototriggered Dynamic Nanohybrids: From Releasing Molecular Loads to Controlling Enzyme Biocatalytic Function

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA strands are employed both as dynamic linkers and nanoscale templates for the integration of Ag2S nanoparticles on MoS2, which in turn imparted photothermal responsiveness; this feature permits the selective cargo (fluorophore, quantum dots or an enzyme) release from the MoS2 surface in response to local heat induced by light irradiation.
Kai Chen, Haosen Miao, Weiying Hong, Matteo Palma   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Using X-ray free-electron lasers for spectroscopy of molecular catalysts and metalloenzymes. [PDF]

Nat Rev Phys, 2021
Bergmann U, Kern J, Schoenlein RW, Wernet P, Yachandra VK, Yano J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanoscale Mapping of Plasmonic Charge Transport in Nano‐Resonators Based on Resistive Switching Materials

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In this strategy, a conductive nano‐probe is employed to induce nanoscale phase transitions and map the nanoscale conductivity and trap density of GST films. By utilizing the contrasting properties of phase‐change states, nano‐resonators are fabricated that exhibit plasmonic conduction and dramatically different transport characteristics.
Sunwoo Bang, Seunghyo Park, Shashank Shekhar, Yuhyeon Oh, Seunghun Hong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accurate modelling of intrabeam scattering and its impact on photoinjectors for free-electron lasers. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Lucas TG, Craievich P, Prat E, Reiche S, Gjonaj E.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A perfect X-ray beam splitter and its applications to time-domain interferometry and quantum optics exploiting free-electron lasers. [PDF]

Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2022
Reiche S, Knopp G, Pedrini B, Prat E, Aeppli G, Gerber S.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Understanding and Tuning Mobile Interfaces in Ferroelectric Hf0.5Zr0.5O2 Thin Films in Relation to Microstructure

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Ferroelectricity in thin HfO2‐based films offers great possibilities for next‐generation neuromorphic memory devices. There, the response to subcoercive voltage signals is driven by the movement of mobile interfaces and their interaction with crystal defects – a yet rather unexplored aspect, which we shed light on and gain new insights into the complex
Maximilian T. Becker, Yoonsang Park, Kihong Kim, Ji Soo Kim, Nives Strkalj, Atif Jan, Giuliana Di Martino, Benson K. Tsai, Haiyan Wang, Ping Lu, Duk‐Hyun Choe, Judith L. MacManus‐Driscoll   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of diffraction patterns using a convolutional neural network in single-particle-imaging experiments performed at X-ray free-electron lasers. [PDF]

J Appl Crystallogr, 2022
Assalauova D, Ignatenko A, Isensee F, Trofimova D, Vartanyants IA.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source