Results 61 to 70 of about 4,014 (208)

Performance Analysis of Hybrid RF/FSO System Using BPSK-SIM and DPSK-SIM Over Gamma-Gamma Turbulence Channel With Pointing Errors for Smart City Applications

open access: yesIEEE Access, 2018
The flourishing technology in wireless communication-free space optics (FSO) offers lots of merits over radio frequency (RF) links due to its license free bandwidth, ease of installation, high security features, and viable cost for short distance ...
Prabu Krishnan
doaj   +1 more source

Enhancing FSO‐DWDM Performance Through Compensation Strategies

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 7, Issue 12, December 2025.
This study investigates the performance of free space optics (FSO) with dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) systems, focusing on the impact of channel number and compensation strategies on bit error rate (BER). Results show that post‐compensation significantly improves performance, extending the system's range from 3 to 5 km.
Ifat Rasheed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Free-Space Optics and Fiber Optic Network Performance Enhancement for Sustaining 5G High Capacity Communications

open access: yesInternational Journal of Optics, 2023
In this paper, the integrated free-space optics (FSO) and fiber optic model is evaluated using new radio (NR) sub-THz link to sustain next generation 5G capacity.
Meshari Alsharari   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bit error rate measurement of free space optical communication links under laboratory controlled conditions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
This paper outlines the experimental investigation of the fog effect on the bit error rate (BER) performance of the free space optical (FSO) communication link under a controlled laboratory environment.
Ghassemlooy, Zabih   +5 more
core  

Effect of Crosslinking on the Physical Properties and Antifungal Activity of Active Coatings Containing Cinnamon Essential Oil for Anthracnose Control in Mangoes

open access: yesJournal of Food Science, Volume 90, Issue 12, December 2025.
ABSTRACT This study aimed to verify the stability of cinnamon essential oil (CEO) nanoemulsions after their incorporation into polymer‐based coatings for the control of anthracnose in mangoes. A 0.75% CEO emulsion with Tween 80 was produced via ultrasonication and incorporated into sodium alginate (1%) and carboxymethylcellulose (0.5%) solutions, with ...
Tamires Sousa de Oliveira   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Comparative Survey of Optical Wireless Technologies: Architectures and Applications

open access: yes, 2018
New high-data-rate multimedia services and applications are evolving continuously and exponentially increasing the demand for wireless capacity of fifth-generation (5G) and beyond.
Chowdhury, Mostafa Zaman   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐scale silicon photonics switches for AI/ML interconnections based on a 300‐mm CMOS pilot line

open access: yesNanophotonics, Volume 14, Issue 27, Page 4927-4939, December 2025.
Abstract Silicon photonics switches are emerging as a key technology for realizing energy‐efficient networks, spanning from intra data center to wafer‐scale interconnections. This review focuses on recent developments and prospects of silicon photonics switches operating in the O‐band, which is widely used in computing networks designed for artificial ...
Keijiro Suzuki   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Atmospheric Attenuation Factors in FSO Communication Systems Using the Taguchi Method

open access: yesInternational Journal of Optics, 2020
In this study, Mie and Rayleigh scattering in free space optics (FSO) communication systems were investigated in terms of the atmospheric attenuation.
Pelin Demir, Güneş Yılmaz
doaj   +1 more source

Advances in Mode (De)Multiplexing Technologies via Circularly Symmetric Structured Light Beams

open access: yesAdvanced Photonics Research, Volume 6, Issue 10, October 2025.
This review presents a comprehensive overview of mode (de)multiplexing technologies using circularly symmetric structured light beams, encompassing strategies of beam splitter combinations, multiorder diffractive gratings, optical coordinate transformations, angular dispersion lenses, multilayer cascaded modulations, and multidimensional hybrid (de ...
Qingji Zeng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Two‐Way Relaying for Orbital Angular Momentum LOS Transmission

open access: yesInternational Journal of Communication Systems, Volume 38, Issue 13, 10 September 2025.
This paper investigates two‐way relaying (TWR) for orbital angular momentum (OAM)‐based line‐of‐sight (LOS) transmission. Low‐complexity near‐ML detectors are proposed for OAM mode division multiplexing and index modulation. Theoretical analysis and simulations confirm that TWR significantly improves bit error performance and spectral efficiency over ...
Oluwabukunmi Williams Oso   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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