Results 61 to 70 of about 1,373 (161)
ABSTRACT This study introduces the inductive differential constraint method (IDCM), a data‐informed structural regularization framework that enhances neural network predictions under data‐scarce regimes by enforcing invariant differential structures extracted from simulation data.
Rekisei Ozawa, Yoshitaka Wada
wiley +1 more source
Thermal runaway propagation can transform a single‐cell failure into a system‐level hazard in lithium‐ion battery packs. This review clarifies how heat transfer, gas venting, combustion, and configuration govern cell‐to‐cell failure, and links measurable metrics, pathway‐oriented suppression materials, and experimental/modeling tools to guide safer ...
Jinrong Su +15 more
wiley +1 more source
Toward Intelligent Multimodal Holography for Real‐Time Chemical Imaging of Dynamic Ion Separation
Intelligent multimodal holography integrates digital off‐axis holography, spectroscopic imaging, and AI‐driven reconstruction to visualize ion transport and chemical dynamics in real time. In this perspective paper, we outline how this approach enables label‐free, chemically specific monitoring of complex environments and discuss its potential to ...
Giovanna Ricchiuti +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Mechanically induced cell motility is simulated using strain energy density gradients in a planar elastic substrate generated by cellular traction forces. Green's function and Duhamel's principle are used to solve a diffusion equation describing the distribution of a growth factor and representing chemo‐mechanically induced deterministic collective ...
Riham K. Ahmed +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley +1 more source
Formation and Stability of Solid Noses During Float Zone Silicon Growth
The float zone method is a well‐established way of producing some of the highest purity silicon crystals in the world. However, a common problem is the formation of tiny silicon spikes (called noses) on the feed rod during induction melting. This paper presents a quantitative model of these noses based on the balance between thermal radiation and ...
Valdemar Frederiksen +4 more
wiley +1 more source
The current work examines the dynamics of the stagnation point flow of an unsteady hybrid nanofluid (Fe2O3–Cu/H2O) across an inclined porous stretching surface. It considers heat transfer, second‐order slip, electrical field, heat source/sink, mixed convection, and magnetic field effects, as well as linear and nonlinear radiation.
Mazhar Hussain +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Physics Constraint‐Guided Neural Network for Solving Partial Differential Equations
A Physics Constraint‐Guided Network (PCGN) is proposed to solve partial differential equations by integrating physical encoding, adaptive residual balancing, and constraint projection. The framework enables stable constraint propagation, improves physical consistency, and achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared with existing neural network ...
Zhihui Hou, Yaxu Peng
wiley +1 more source
Mine‐water immersion tests reveal pronounced coal weakening (vs. minor concrete degradation), identifying coal pillars as the stability‐limiting component in composite dams. A coupled FEINN framework quantifies extreme‐pressure stability and ranks multi‐parameter designs via a normalized multi‐indicator scheme, enabling optimized dam configuration for ...
He Wen +6 more
wiley +1 more source
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms in Cardiovascular Applications
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms. ABSTRACT Once known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now making its way into many therapeutic applications. Similar to its other fellow endogenous gasotransmitters, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, H2S is a small gas with a short half‐life, making it extremely capable of penetrating ...
Tia N. Shorter, Elizabeth J. Brisbois
wiley +1 more source

