Results 61 to 70 of about 1,373 (161)

Inductive Differential Constraint Method: Symbolic Regression‐Based Partial Differential Equation Regularization for Fatigue Crack Growth Prediction

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering, Volume 127, Issue 15, 15 August 2026.
ABSTRACT This study introduces the inductive differential constraint method (IDCM), a data‐informed structural regularization framework that enhances neural network predictions under data‐scarce regimes by enforcing invariant differential structures extracted from simulation data.
Rekisei Ozawa, Yoshitaka Wada
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies to Suppress Thermal Runaway Propagation in Lithium‐Ion Battery: Mechanisms, Metrics, Materials, and Evaluation Methods

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 44, 7 August 2026.
Thermal runaway propagation can transform a single‐cell failure into a system‐level hazard in lithium‐ion battery packs. This review clarifies how heat transfer, gas venting, combustion, and configuration govern cell‐to‐cell failure, and links measurable metrics, pathway‐oriented suppression materials, and experimental/modeling tools to guide safer ...
Jinrong Su   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Toward Intelligent Multimodal Holography for Real‐Time Chemical Imaging of Dynamic Ion Separation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, Volume 2, Issue 4, August 2026.
Intelligent multimodal holography integrates digital off‐axis holography, spectroscopic imaging, and AI‐driven reconstruction to visualize ion transport and chemical dynamics in real time. In this perspective paper, we outline how this approach enables label‐free, chemically specific monitoring of complex environments and discuss its potential to ...
Giovanna Ricchiuti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Mathematical Model for Chemo‐Mechanically Induced Collective Cell Motility on Planar Elastic Substrates

open access: yesInternational Journal for Numerical Methods in Biomedical Engineering, Volume 42, Issue 8, August 2026.
Mechanically induced cell motility is simulated using strain energy density gradients in a planar elastic substrate generated by cellular traction forces. Green's function and Duhamel's principle are used to solve a diffusion equation describing the distribution of a growth factor and representing chemo‐mechanically induced deterministic collective ...
Riham K. Ahmed   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Invariant Measure and Universality of the 2D Yang–Mills Langevin Dynamic

open access: yesCommunications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 8, Page 1973-2102, August 2026.
ABSTRACT We prove that the Yang–Mills (YM) measure for the trivial principal bundle over the two‐dimensional torus, with any connected, compact structure group, is invariant for the associated renormalised Langevin dynamic. Our argument relies on a combination of regularity structures, lattice gauge‐fixing and Bourgain's method for invariant measures ...
Ilya Chevyrev, Hao Shen
wiley   +1 more source

Formation and Stability of Solid Noses During Float Zone Silicon Growth

open access: yesCrystal Research and Technology, Volume 61, Issue 8, August 2026.
The float zone method is a well‐established way of producing some of the highest purity silicon crystals in the world. However, a common problem is the formation of tiny silicon spikes (called noses) on the feed rod during induction melting. This paper presents a quantitative model of these noses based on the balance between thermal radiation and ...
Valdemar Frederiksen   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling and Analysis of Nonlinear Radiative and Electromagnetic Effects With Second‐Order Slip in Unsteady Hybrid Nanofluid Flow Past a Porous Stretching Surface

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
The current work examines the dynamics of the stagnation point flow of an unsteady hybrid nanofluid (Fe2O3–Cu/H2O) across an inclined porous stretching surface. It considers heat transfer, second‐order slip, electrical field, heat source/sink, mixed convection, and magnetic field effects, as well as linear and nonlinear radiation.
Mazhar Hussain   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Physics Constraint‐Guided Neural Network for Solving Partial Differential Equations

open access: yesEngineering Reports, Volume 8, Issue 8, August 2026.
A Physics Constraint‐Guided Network (PCGN) is proposed to solve partial differential equations by integrating physical encoding, adaptive residual balancing, and constraint projection. The framework enables stable constraint propagation, improves physical consistency, and achieves higher accuracy and robustness compared with existing neural network ...
Zhihui Hou, Yaxu Peng
wiley   +1 more source

Stability Evaluation and Parametric Optimization of Coal‐Concrete Composite Bearing Systems Under Mine‐Water‐Induced Deterioration: Experiments and FEINN Analysis

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 8, Page 3697-3725, August 2026.
Mine‐water immersion tests reveal pronounced coal weakening (vs. minor concrete degradation), identifying coal pillars as the stability‐limiting component in composite dams. A coupled FEINN framework quantifies extreme‐pressure stability and ranks multi‐parameter designs via a normalized multi‐indicator scheme, enabling optimized dam configuration for ...
He Wen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms in Cardiovascular Applications

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials, Volume 114, Issue 8, August 2026.
The Therapeutic Potential of H2S‐Releasing Platforms. ABSTRACT Once known as a toxic gas, hydrogen sulfide (H2S) is now making its way into many therapeutic applications. Similar to its other fellow endogenous gasotransmitters, nitric oxide and carbon monoxide, H2S is a small gas with a short half‐life, making it extremely capable of penetrating ...
Tia N. Shorter, Elizabeth J. Brisbois
wiley   +1 more source

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