Results 221 to 230 of about 1,367,655 (261)
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Potential Energy and Free Energy Landscapes
The Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2006Familiar concepts for small molecules may require reinterpretation for larger systems. For example, rearrangements between geometrical isomers are usually considered in terms of transitions between the corresponding local minima on the underlying potential energy surface, V.
David J, Wales, Tetyana V, Bogdan
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1996
Abstract We may observe the contrast of the situation to the static treatment in § 11, which determines the elastic constants about the equilibrium configuration. In the static treatment, it is necessary to take account explicitly of the internal strain induced by a given external strain, whereas an adequate thermodynamical treatment ...
Max Born, Kun Huang
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Abstract We may observe the contrast of the situation to the static treatment in § 11, which determines the elastic constants about the equilibrium configuration. In the static treatment, it is necessary to take account explicitly of the internal strain induced by a given external strain, whereas an adequate thermodynamical treatment ...
Max Born, Kun Huang
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2018
Abstract A critical chapter, explaining how the principles of thermodynamics can be applied to real systems. The central concept is the Gibbs free energy, which is explored in depth, with many examples. Specific topics addressed are: Spontaneous changes in closed systems.
Dennis Sherwood, Paul Dalby
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Abstract A critical chapter, explaining how the principles of thermodynamics can be applied to real systems. The central concept is the Gibbs free energy, which is explored in depth, with many examples. Specific topics addressed are: Spontaneous changes in closed systems.
Dennis Sherwood, Paul Dalby
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2021
AbstractFree energy is the energy of a sample in an “open system”, where the sample can exchange energy with its environment, as when it is in equilibrium while held at controlled temperature or controlled pressure. The free energy is “all the energy that's present because the sample is there”. The Helmholtz and Gibbs energies result.
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AbstractFree energy is the energy of a sample in an “open system”, where the sample can exchange energy with its environment, as when it is in equilibrium while held at controlled temperature or controlled pressure. The free energy is “all the energy that's present because the sample is there”. The Helmholtz and Gibbs energies result.
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2021
Abstract Free energies ignore most of a system, to provide the emergent statistical ensemble describing things we care about. Free energies can ignore the external world. The cost of borrowing energy from the world is measured by the temperature, giving us the canonical ensemble and Helmholtz free energy.
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Abstract Free energies ignore most of a system, to provide the emergent statistical ensemble describing things we care about. Free energies can ignore the external world. The cost of borrowing energy from the world is measured by the temperature, giving us the canonical ensemble and Helmholtz free energy.
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2022
Abstract In which we describe the crucial role of Free Energy as the actual currency of the natural world. The competition/cooperation between Energy and Entropy through which Nature selects the structures featuring the least free energy cost, while still delivering useful functions, such as keeping our body going against thermal death.
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Abstract In which we describe the crucial role of Free Energy as the actual currency of the natural world. The competition/cooperation between Energy and Entropy through which Nature selects the structures featuring the least free energy cost, while still delivering useful functions, such as keeping our body going against thermal death.
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A-to-Z Guide to Thermodynamics, Heat and Mass Transfer, and Fluids Engineering, 2006
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Free Energies of Proton-Coupled Electron Transfer Reagents and Their Applications
Chemical Reviews, 2022Benjamin D Groff +2 more
exaly
Theory of Nonequilibrium Free Energy Transduction by Molecular Machines
Chemical Reviews, 2020Aidan I Brown, David A Sivak
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From a free energy principle to a free energy model?
Physics of Life Reviews, 2022openaire +1 more source