Results 71 to 80 of about 27,329 (175)
The Mathematical History Behind the Granger–Johansen Representation Theorem
Oxford Bulletin of Economics and Statistics, EarlyView.ABSTRACT When can a vector time series that is integrated once (i.e., becomes stationary after taking first differences) be described in error correction form? The answer to this is provided by the Granger–Johansen representation theorem. From a mathematical point of view, the theorem can be viewed as essentially a statement concerning the geometry of ...
Johannes M. Schumacher
wiley +1 more source
Educational Measurement: Issues and Practice, Volume 45, Issue 2, Summer 2026.Abstract Diagnostic classification models (DCMs) assess students’ mastery of cognitive attributes to provide personalized ability profiles. Retrofitting DCMs to large‐scale mathematics assessments usually relies on inferred Q‐matrices, which can reduce accuracy and diagnostic value.
Farshad Effatpanah +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Symbol‐Level GRAND‐Assisted Detection for Polar‐Coded Spatial Modulation in MIMO Systems
International Journal of Communication Systems, Volume 39, Issue 7, 10 May 2026.This research presents an integrated polar‐coded spatial modulation (PCSM) transceiver scheme for MIMO transmission over Rayleigh fading channels. The proposed architecture employs linear spatial signal processing for antenna and symbol estimation, followed by symbol‐level guessing random additive noise decoding (symbol‐level GRAND)–assisted detection ...
Abhilasha Gautam +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Journal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, Volume 77, Issue 5, Page 714-726, May 2026.Abstract ChatGPT and related technologies have revived an old issue in information science (IS) concerning information retrieval (IR) versus document retrieval. Since 1950, the term IR has primarily been used as a misnomer for document retrieval. This problematic terminology reflects a desire to go beyond documents and provide, in response to user ...
Birger Hjørland
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A Guide to Bayesian Optimization in Bioprocess Engineering
Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Volume 123, Issue 4, Page 805-830, April 2026.ABSTRACT Bayesian optimization has become widely popular across various experimental sciences due to its favorable attributes: it can handle noisy data, perform well with relatively small data sets, and provide adaptive suggestions for sequential experimentation.
Maximilian Siska +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Isoperimetric inequalities on slabs with applications to cubes and Gaussian slabs
Communications on Pure and Applied Mathematics, Volume 79, Issue 4, Page 1012-1072, April 2026.Abstract We study isoperimetric inequalities on “slabs”, namely weighted Riemannian manifolds obtained as the product of the uniform measure on a finite length interval with a codimension‐one base. As our two main applications, we consider the case when the base is the flat torus R2/2Z2$\mathbb {R}^2 / 2 \mathbb {Z}^2$ and the standard Gaussian measure
Emanuel Milman
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Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.We introduce ENHYDROSS, a new mechanistic model that uses optimal swimming speed and minimum cost of transport to estimate maximum dispersal distances and durations for vertebrates, enabling assessment of long‐distance oceanic dispersal potential. Applied to a range of extant and extinct animals, the model's estimates generally align with observed data;
Alexandros Pantelides +5 more
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Fortschritte der Physik, Volume 74, Issue 4, April 2026.Abstract String theory has strong implications for cosmology, implying the absence of a cosmological constant, ruling out single‐field slow‐roll inflation, and that black holes decay. The origins of these statements are elucidated within the string‐theoretical swampland programme.
Kay Lehnert
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Efficient Gaussian Simulations of Fermionic Open Quantum Systems
Advanced Quantum Technologies, Volume 9, Issue 4, April 2026.Building upon Bravyi's fundamental theoretical framework, efficient classical simulation methods are reviewed and further developed for general fermionic Gaussian processes. The emphasis remains on a unified approach applicable to generic fermionic Gaussian operations.
Yinan Fang +3 more
wiley +1 more source