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Familiarity and Free Recall

Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology, 1967
Using stimulus material drawn from a single category, it is shown that formal recognition tests yield superior performance to recall when the category cannot be completely enumerated by the subjects, but not otherwise. Furthermore, within these categories recognition is superior only if unfamiliar items are selected as stimuli.
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Predicting free recalls.

Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 2006
This article reports some calculations on free-recall data from B. Murdock and J. Metcalfe (1978), with vocal rehearsal during the presentation of a list. Given the sequence of vocalizations, with the stimuli inserted in their proper places, it is possible to predict the subsequent sequence of recalls--the predictions taking the form of a probability ...
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Free Recall among the Aged

Psychological Reports, 1971
The present study was undertaken in order to examine output from short-term storage (STS) and long-term storage (LTS) in elderly Ss using a free-recall paradigm. Contrary to the widespread belief that aged Ss have difficulty recalling recent information, the data indicated no deterioration in recall from STS although recall from LTS was considerably ...
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Retrograde Amnesia in Free Recall

Science, 1969
Supervention of high-priority events in a series of events constituting a free-recall task interferes with postexposure processing of mnemonic information about immediately preceding events, with the result that recall of these preceding events is impaired. Recall of immediately following events is not affected.
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Free recall of bilinguals

Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1968
Bilinguals were required to free-recall lists of words in each of their languages and also bilingual lists. It has been found that bilinguals recalled fewer words from lists in their weaker language and from bilingual lists only if list words could be grouped into semantic categories.
C. Ruth Nott, W.E. Lambert
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Modelling recall order in free recall experiments

British Journal of Mathematical and Statistical Psychology, 1982
A general Markov model for the order of recall of words in free recall experiments is described. This model is an extension to Cowan's (1966) original model. A restricted version of the general model which uses only categorical information is fitted to data and various hypotheses about the model parameters are tested. Finally modifications to the model
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Pseudo-Primacy Effects in Free Recall

Perceptual and Motor Skills, 1973
Shiffrin (1970) has suggested that the primacy effect in the serial position curve is the result of the temporal distinctiveness of the initial items in the list. Given this assumption a pseudo-primacy effect should be observed in other parts of the list if distinctive cues are provided. The present experiments tested this prediction.
THOMAS G. TITUS, JOHN A. ROBINSON
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Probe versus free recall

Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1972
The nature of the probe recall technique was examined in three experiments by comparing probe recall and free recall performance with serial and PA word lists. Experiments I and II showed that: (a) free recall is superior to probe recall with serial input, (b) probe recall is slightly better than free recall with PA lists, (c) performance on PA lists ...
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Imagery and free recall

Journal of Verbal Learning and Verbal Behavior, 1974
Using three different procedures, it was found that the imageability of stimulus material affected the secondary memory component of free recall, but not the primary memory component. In a final recall test, a negative recency effect was found in the case of material of high imageability, but not in the case of material of low imageability.
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Free Working Memory through Free Recall

2020
Volitional control is a critical component of working memory (WM), and interdependence between items in visual WM (VWM) has drawn considerable attention in the field recently. Here we assess how the precision of the probed item is affected by the other items in VWM under two different levels of volitional control.
Hao, Yuting   +3 more
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