Results 21 to 30 of about 210,794 (198)

Contextual reinstatement affects semantic organization

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2023
The Context Dependency Effect is the well-established finding in which memory performance is enhanced under conditions in which the encoding and retrieval contexts overlap (i.e., Same-Context) and diminished when the overlap between encoding and ...
Dana Vaknin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Free association, free recall, and stimulated recall compared [PDF]

open access: yesBehavior Research Methods & Instrumentation, 1968
Three primary methods of recall (free association, free recall, stimulated recall) and two modifications of them (modified free association, modified stimulated recall) were defined by use of three variables: (a) presence or absence of prior laboratory training, (b) presence or absence of E controlled test stimulation, and (c) test instructions to free
Edward A. Bilodeau, Paul W. Fox
openaire   +1 more source

A decrease in physiological arousal accompanied by stable behavioral performance reflects task habituation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2022
Despite the evidence of a positive relationship between task demands and listening effort, the Framework for Understanding Effortful Listening (FUEL) highlights the important role of arousal on an individual’s choice to engage in challenging listening ...
Andreea Micula   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Memory impairment in older adults’ diversionary thoughts

open access: yesFrontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 2015
The diversion paradigm was created in the context of explaining the effect of the instruction to forget some recently encoded material in the list-method of the directed forgetting paradigm.
Fátima eAlves   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cross-modal distraction by background speech: What role for meaning?

open access: yesNoise and Health, 2010
Mental tasks are susceptible to disruption by concurrent to-be-ignored speech. The goal of the present paper is to examine whether a theoretical framework successfully applied to irrelevant speech effects in serial recall-interference by process-can be ...
John E Marsh, Dylan M Jones
doaj   +1 more source

Optimal policies for free recall.

open access: yesPsychological Review, 2021
There is rich structure in the order in which studied material is recalled in a free recall task. Extensive effort has been directed at understanding the processes and representations that give rise to this structure; however, it remains unclear why certain types of recall organization might be favored in the first place. We provide a rational analysis
Qiong Zhang   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Subjective Organization Calculator for Free Recall

open access: yesSAGE Open, 2015
The free recall measure has an advantage over other memory measures because the free recall measure can provide organization measures, which can reveal the strategies participants used to maximize recall.
Olesya Senkova, Hajime Otani
doaj   +1 more source

Cognitive Factors Affecting Free Recall, Cued Recall, and Recognition Tasks in Alzheimer’s Disease

open access: yesDementia and Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra, 2012
Background/Aims: Our aim was to identify cognitive factors affecting free recall, cued recall, and recognition tasks in patients with Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Subjects: We recruited 349 consecutive AD patients who attended a memory clinic. Methods: Each
Takashi Yamagishi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Buffer Model Account of Behavioral and ERP Patterns in the Von Restorff Paradigm

open access: yesAIMS Neuroscience, 2016
We combined a mechanistic model of episodic encoding with theories on the functional significance of two event-related potential (ERP) components to develop an integrated account for the Von Restorff effect, which refers to the enhanced recall ...
Siri-Maria Kamp   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Variability across subjects in free recall versus cued recall

open access: yesMemory & Cognition, 2023
Memory scientists usually compare mean performance on some measure(s) (accuracy, confidence, latency) as a function of experimental condition. Some researchers have made within-subject variability in task performance a focal outcome measure (e.g., Yao et al., 2016).
Eric Y. Mah, D. Stephen Lindsay
openaire   +2 more sources

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