Results 91 to 100 of about 19,065 (260)

A Low‐Cost, Handheld Optical Stiffness Sensor for Minimally Invasive Surgery

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A novel handheld stiffness sensor is presented for real‐time tissue stiffness characterization. By simultaneously sensing contact force and tissue deformation, the device enables accurate stiffness quantification without requiring precise manual control. This approach offers a promising solution for intraoperative tumor detection and minimally invasive
Qianyu Ma, Ruxiang Jiang, Kaspar Althoefer, Nicolas Herzig, Hareesh Godaba   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Photonic Time Crystals and Time‐Varying Electromagnetic Metamatter: A New Direction for Ultrafast Tunable Photonic and Microwave Materials and Devices

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Photonic time crystals (PTCs) are systems in which electromagnetic parameters are modulated periodically in time, producing momentum bandgaps via temporal scattering rather than spatial Bragg processes. This review examines the theoretical frameworks, modeling, and computational tools for time‐varying media, and summarizes experimental demonstrations ...
Ranjan Kumar Patel, Shriram Ramanathan, Ronald P. Jenkins, Michael J. Carter   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tunable Dynamics via Dual‐Ion Modulation for Event‐based Data Processing Using a Highly Uniform and Self‐Rectifying Memristor Array

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tunable dynamics of an interface‐type memristor array enabled by dual‐ion modulation through Ag nanoclusters are demonstrated. A 32 × 32 one‐resistor (1R) array exhibits 100% yield with high temporal/spatial uniformity (<3%) and a rectification ratio of 105.
Yoonho Cho, Dawon Kim, Jeonghong Lee, Dae‐won Kim, See‐On Park, Jongmin Bae, Taehwan Jang, Shinhyun Choi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dipole‐Manipulated Built‐In Electric Field Enables Ultrafast Charge Separation in Perylene Diimide Polymers for Photoelectrochemical Water Splitting

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Molecular dipole engineering in dendritic perylene diimide polymers through nitrogen‐rich heterocyclic linkers amplifies the built‐in electric field, enabling sub‐picosecond charge separation and efficient multi‐electron accumulation. This structure–dynamics–performance relationship establishes a versatile design strategy for high‐performance organic ...
Ying‐Xin Qiao, Zicong Situ, Yi‐Jing Chen, Shuo‐Xiang Liu, Jing‐Lan Zhang, Xingqing Li, Luo‐Han Xie, Si‐Hang Xie, Qing‐Xiao Tong, Andong Xia, Zhuoran Kuang, Jing‐Xin Jian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Actuator Lens Systems for Turbulence Correction in Free-Space Optical Communications

Photonics
The implementation of efficient free-space channels is fundamental for both classical and quantum free-space optical (FSO) communication. This can be challenging for fiber-coupled receivers, due to the time variant inhomogeneity of the refractive index ...
Matteo Schiavon, Antonio Vanzo, Kevin Campaci, Valentina Marulanda Acosta, Stefano Bonora   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Enabled Active‐Like Passive Radar

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable space‐time‐coding metasurface embeds distinct spatiotemporal tags into ambient wireless signals, allowing passive radar to operate in an active‐like manner. By enabling code‐correlated reconstruction under interference, the approach supports robust real‐time UAV tracking in complex environments and points to intelligent, low‐power ...
Mingyi Li, Jiawen Xu, Hanting Zhao, Xu Zhao, Yanjin Chen, Tie Jun Cui, Vincenzo Galdi, Lianlin Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Tumor‐Infiltrating mregDCs Restrain Anti‐Tumor Immunity in Early Relapse HCC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Tumor‐infiltrating mregDCs are regulated by the TNFR2‐non‐canonical NF‐κB axis, which is mediated by TNF‐α secreted by CD161+CD8+ T cells. These mregDCs recruit CD161+CD8+ T cells via the CCL20‐CCR6 axis, forming a positive feedback loop that enhances immunosuppression, promotes early recurrence of HCC, and further confirms TNFR2 as a key therapeutic ...
Zefan Zhang, Lin Ding, Yu Zhong, Haokang Feng, Linglong Huang, Waidong Huang, Chunqing Wang, Arne Östman, Beili Wang, Jian Zhou, Jia Fan, Wei Guo, Liang Wu, Yunfan Sun   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

From Label‐Free Multiphoton Imaging to Pathological Reports: A Vision‐Language Breast Cancer Margin Pathological Diagnosis System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MarginPath is a novel vision‐language system that automates breast cancer margin assessment using a single label‐free multiphoton microscopy image. By integrating tumor‐associated collagen signatures with virtual H&E imaging, it generates accurate margin heatmaps and comprehensive diagnostic reports.
Shu Wang, Jingze Su, Xiahui Han, Deyong Kang, Xiao Zhang, Fei Xu, Changzu Liu, Junlin Pan, Xingfu Wang, Qiaohui Zhan, Aimin Wang, Feng Huang, Heping Cheng, Wenxi Liu, Ruolan Lin, Jianxin Chen   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lasers for free-space optical communications

III-Vs Review, 2001
AbstractFree-space optics (FSO) - or telecoms systems based on free space lasers (FSLs) - have attractions as an alternative to existing signal conduits such as fibre or wireless. They offer high data rates (about 1 Gb/s) and can be as much as a fifth the cost of underground fibre.
openaire   +1 more source

Photonic‐Enabled Energy‐Efficient Transparent Neuromorphic Computing Devices: A Review

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Transparent photonic neuromorphic computing devices merge optics and brain‐inspired computing to overcome von Neumann bottlenecks with ultrafast, low‐energy processing. By exploiting transparent oxides, 2D materials, phase‐change materials, and hybrid heterostructures, these platforms enable photonic synapses, memory, and logic for see‐through edge ...
Shuvaraj Ghosh, Ki‐bum Lee, Junghyeon Lee, Seunghee Cho, Malkeshkumar Patel, Hangfei Li, Yu Wen, Ye Zhou, Joondong Kim   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source