Results 91 to 100 of about 448,680 (379)

Homogenization of oxygen transport in biological tissues [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2014
In this paper, we extend previous work on the mathematical modeling of oxygen transport in biological tissues (Matzavinos et al., 2009). Specifically, we include in the modeling process the arterial and venous microstructure within the tissue by means of homogenization techniques.
arxiv  

Exposed weapons: A revised reconstruction of the facial anatomy and life appearance of the saber‐toothed cat Megantereon (Felidae, Machairodontinae)

open access: yesThe Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Megantereon was a widespread saber‐toothed felid from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of the Old World and North America, but its rarity in the fossil record makes it complicated to restore its life appearance. Lack of complete specimens makes it necessary to combine information from fossils of different individuals to reconstruct their facial ...
Mauricio Antón   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Topographical Anatomy of the Superficial Peroneal Nerve: A Cadaveric Study on Anatomical Patterns and Clinical Implications

open access: yesClinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The notable anatomical variability of the superficial fibular nerve (SFN) affects clinical and surgical procedures that involve it. The aim of this study was to analyze the course and branching patterns of the SFNs relative to bony landmarks to provide foundational data for surgical precision and thereby minimize iatrogenic injuries.
Kyu‐Lim Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Added costs of insect-scale flapping flight in unsteady airflows [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2016
The aerial environment in the operating domain of small-scale natural and artificial flapping wing fliers is highly complex, unsteady and generally turbulent. Considering flapping flight in an unsteady wind environment with a periodically varying lateral velocity component, we show that body rotations experienced by flapping wing fliers result in the ...
arxiv  

Flutter of a Flag [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2004
We give an explanation for the onset of wind-induced flutter in a flag. Our theory accounts for the various physical mechanisms at work: the finite length and the small but finite bending stiffness of the flag, the unsteadiness of the flow, the added mass effect and vortex shedding from the trailing edge.
arxiv  

A Fully Discrete Adjoint Method for Optimization of Flow Problems on Deforming Domains with Time-Periodicity Constraints [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
A variety of shooting methods for computing fully discrete time-periodic solutions of partial differential equations, including Newton-Krylov and optimization-based methods, are discussed and used to determine the periodic, compressible, viscous flow around a 2D flapping airfoil.
arxiv   +1 more source

The mucosal released‐coronally advanced flap: A novel surgical approach—A case report

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background The coronally advanced flap (CAF) can be a predictable surgical technique for the treatment of gingival recessions. However, the characteristics of the defect (e.g., limited amount of keratinized gingiva or flap tension, etc.) may limit the use of the CAF with a possible requirement of additional surgical interventions (i.e., the ...
Andrea Pilloni, Fabiola Dell'Olmo
wiley   +1 more source

Growth and shrinkage of tissue sheets on substrates: buds, buckles, and pores [PDF]

open access: yesNew J. Phys. 26, 103027 (2024)
Many tissues take the form of thin sheets, being only a single cell thick, but millions of cells wide. These tissue sheets can bend and buckle in the third dimension. In this work, we investigated the growth and shrinkage of suspended and supported tissue sheets using particle-based simulations.
arxiv   +1 more source

The wingspan suspension approach: A modified semilunar technique for multiple areas of recession

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Gingival recession can be considered an undesirable condition that results in the exposure of the root surface. There are many techniques that can be employed to address gingival recession; however, they frequently involve a second surgical site.
Allison N. Rascon   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A clinical dilemma: Performing or avoiding root instrumentation in the treatment of the acute phase of endodontic‐periodontal lesions? A case report

open access: yesClinical Advances in Periodontics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background This study presents the diagnois, management, and tissue response to an acute periodontal lesion with deep pocketing affecting a maxillary central incisor in a young patient devoid of caries or a history of periodontitis. Methods Clinical and radiographic examinations facilitated the diagnosis of the pathology as an endoperiodontal ...
Riccardo Pace   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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