Results 131 to 140 of about 34,617 (237)

The Distributional Effects of Economic Uncertainty*

open access: yesInternational Economic Review, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We study the distributional implications of uncertainty shocks by developing a model that links macroeconomic aggregates to the US distribution of earnings and consumption. Our findings suggest that the fraction of low‐earning workers decreases initially, while the share of households reporting low consumption increases.
Florian Huber   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

On Integral Priors for Multiple Comparison in Bayesian Model Selection

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary Noninformative priors constructed for estimation purposes are usually not appropriate for model selection and testing. The methodology of integral priors was developed to get prior distributions for Bayesian model selection when comparing two models, modifying initial improper reference priors. We propose a generalisation of this methodology to
Diego Salmerón   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid endoscopic submucosal dissection enhances efficiency with comparable curative outcomes: a Bayesian meta-analysis, systematic review, and Monte Carlo simulation of randomized controlled trials. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Endosc
Das A   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Bias Adjustment for Mean Squared Error Estimation in M‐Quantile Models for Small Area Estimation

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary M‐quantile (MQ) regression provides a robust and flexible alternative to mixed models for small area estimation. However, several theoretical aspects remain underexplored. In this paper, a parametric bootstrap method is proposed to approximate the distributions of area‐specific MQ coefficients and applied to adjust the bias in the mean squared ...
María Bugallo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Random Power Function for Tests Based on Pivotal Quantities

open access: yesInternational Statistical Review, EarlyView.
Summary In clinical trials planning, evaluation of the probability of success of an experiment is of central interest, for instance, in sample size determination. This assessment typically involves analyses of the power function of a test on a parameter of interest, such as a relevant treatment effect.
Fulvio De Santis   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Avoidance habit learning after recovery from anorexia nervosa: An fMRI study

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Anorexia Nervosa (AN) has been linked to altered self‐regulatory control processes and maladaptive habitual avoidance behavior. Both goal‐directed and habit systems may be relevant to AN, in which restrictive eating behavior can appear highly deliberate and increasingly automatic over time.
Clara M. Breier   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian Meta-Analysis of Transcatheter Mitral Valve Edge-to-Edge Repair for Secondary Mitral Regurgitation in Heart Failure. [PDF]

open access: yesJACC Adv
Schurr JW   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Promoting healthy families: a three‐arm randomized controlled trial of Triple P and Circle of Security–Parenting versus treatment‐as‐usual for families with young children (2–6 years)

open access: yesJournal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, EarlyView.
Background Parenting programs grounded in social learning (SL) and attachment theory are widely implemented, yet few trials have directly compared their effects across multiple parenting domains in community contexts. This study examined the relative effectiveness of an SL‐based program (Triple P – Level 4 Group) and an attachment‐based program (Circle
Andrea Gonzalez   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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