Results 51 to 60 of about 32,036 (281)

Diffractive X-ray Telescopes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Diffractive X-ray telescopes using zone plates, phase Fresnel lenses, or related optical elements have the potential to provide astronomers with true imaging capability with resolution several orders of magnitude better than available in any other ...
Skinner, Gerald K.
core   +3 more sources

One‐Dimensional Materials Supported in Two‐Dimensional Van der Waals Metal–Organic Frameworks with Optical Anisotropy Switching via Twist‐Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
We introduce a molecular strategy to assemble one‐dimensional (1D) materials into two‐dimensional (2D) van der Waals metal–organic frameworks (MOFs). Crystals of [FeX(pzX)(bpy)] (X = Cl, F) form anisotropic 2D layers that can be mechanically exfoliated into thin sheets.
Eleni C. Mazarakioti   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Double-sided split-step MM-wave Fresnel lenses: design, fabrication and focal field measurements [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications, 2014
Design, fabrication and focal field measurements of W-band Fresnel lenses to produce well-shaped Gaussian beams in the focal domain are presented. Two lenses, one of Teflon and another of Polyamide, have been compared in their performance with a double ...
Yurchenko V. B.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Transmittance-optimized, Point-focus Fresnel Lens Solar Concentrator [PDF]

open access: yes, 1984
The development of a point-focus Fresnel lens solar concentrator for high-temperature solar thermal energy system applications is discussed. The concentrator utilizes a transmittance-optimized, short-focal-length, dome-shaped refractive Fresnel lens as ...
Oneill, M. J.
core   +1 more source

3D Large‐Scale Subwavelength‐Resolution Sound Sheet Tomography Based on an Active and Programmable Circular Meta‐Array

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A programmable 2048‐element circular ultrasound array combined with a compact acoustic lens produces a thin “sound sheet” over a large field of view, and records echoes with wide angular diversity across the ring aperture. Coherence‐enhanced beamforming converts full‐matrix data into high‐contrast tomographic slices, delivering near‐diffraction‐limited
Qiu‐De Zhang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hybrid high-concentration photovoltaic system designed for different weather conditions

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2023
In this study, we propose a novel high-concentration photovoltaic (HCPV) cell by considering both the light leakage characteristics of the Fresnel-lens-based solar cell modules and the performance issues arising from cloud shading in practical use.
Chi Sun   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Development of Ground-testable Phase Fresnel Lenses in Silicon

open access: yes, 2006
Diffractive/refractive optics, such as Phase Fresnel Lenses (PFL's), offer the potential to achieve excellent imaging performance in the x-ray and gamma-ray photon regimes.
B. Morgan   +14 more
core   +1 more source

Generalised photon sieves: fine control of complex fields with simple pinhole arrays [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Spatial shaping of light beams has led to numerous new applications in fields such as imaging, optical communication, and micromanipulation. However, structured radiation is less well explored beyond visible optics, where methods for shaping fields are ...
Li, F.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Large‐Aperture Polarization‐Independent Broadband Achromatic All‐Dielectric Metalens for Terahertz Focusing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A large‐aperture, high focusing efficiency and polarization‐independent THz single‐layer achromatic metalens is reported via discrete multi‐wavelength achromatic design and global optimization algorithm. The fabricated metalens exhibits a largest diameter of 2.21 cm, excellent achromatic performance, extremely high average focusing efficiency (> 46 ...
Xiaoqiang Jiang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Fresnel Lenses to Improve the Efficiency of Photovoltaic Modules for Building-integrated Concentrating Photovoltaic Systems

open access: yesJournal of Sustainable Development of Energy, Water and Environment Systems, 2018
Nowadays, building-integrated solar systems (i.e. photovoltaic modules installed directly in the façades) and concentrating solar systems are more popular.
Krzysztof Sornek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy