Results 221 to 230 of about 1,193,714 (290)

Redescription of the cranial morphology of Amphisbaena braestrupi and Amphisbaena laurenti (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) from the Pleistocene of Brazil using x‐ray computed tomography

The Anatomical Record, EarlyView.
Abstract Amphisbaenians (Squamata: Amphisbaenidae) are fossorial reptiles with highly specialized cranial morphology, yet their fossil record is frequently limited by fragmentary preservation. This study provides a detailed osteological redescription of the skulls of Amphisbaena braestrupi and Amphisbaena laurenti from the Pleistocene of Lagoa Santa ...
Carolina L. Paiva, Henrique C. Costa, Christy A. Hipsley   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sheep Horn Development Revealed by Multi‐Tissue and Cross‐Species Transcriptomic Analysis

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Multi‐tissue and cross‐species transcriptomics with allele‐specific expression show sheep horns are a composite organ integrating epidermal and osteogenic programs. Conserved horn gene modules and cis‐regulatory variation fine‐tune expression networks underlying horn development and size (small scurs vs. large spiral horns).
Hao Li, Yuchen He, Yangshuo Hu, Naominggaowa, Huaiqiang Yang, Zhu Meng, Fei Liu, Shiwen Zhang, Yi Jin, Mingxing Chu, Zhangyuan Pan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD14 Plays a Critical Role in Pain and Inflammation Across Multiple Models of Post‐traumatic Osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective We employed global genetic deletion of CD14 and intra‐articular CD14 blockade across multiple murine osteoarthritis (OA) models that vary in severity of pathology and rate of progression to test the hypothesis that CD14 inhibition attenuates synovial inflammation and associated pain during disease progression.
Kevin G. Burt, Sanique M. South, Natalie S. Adamczyk, Vu Nguyen, Shingo Ishihara, Cheng Zhou, Kate L. Sharp, Sung Y. Kim, Anna E. Rapp, Baofeng Hu, Lance A. Murphy, Li‐Yin Hung, De'Broski Herbert, Joshua F. Baker, Robert L. Mauck, Timothy M. Griffin, Anne‐Marie Malfait, Rachel E. Miller, Carla R. Scanzello   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

CASTOR1 regulates humoral immune responses and contributes to the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives CASTOR1 senses arginine and regulates mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), a central metabolic signaling molecule. This study aimed to elucidate the roles of CASTOR1 in humoral immune responses. Methods We analyzed human B cell transcriptomes from healthy controls and patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) via ...
Takeshi Kusuda, Toshihiko Komai, Takahiro Itamiya, Tatsuki Abe, Tomohisa Okamura, Keishi Fujio   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐cell RNA sequencing of peripheral blood defines two immunological subtypes of Sjögren's disease distinguished by anti‐SSA antibodies and aberrant B cell populations

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives Sjögren's disease (SjD) is a heterogeneous autoimmune disorder characterized by substantial clinical and molecular diversity. This heterogeneity raises key questions regarding the existence of distinct pathogenic mechanisms underlying disease subtypes.
Geoffrey Urbanski, Kimberly E. Taylor, Emily Flynn, Armita Norouzi, Catherine Chu, Brittany Davidson, Arnab Ghosh, Joanne Nititham, Ravi K. Patel, Annie W. Poon, Gabriela K. Fragiadakis, Alexis J. Combes, Walter L. Eckalbar, Lindsey A. Criswell, Chun Jimmie Ye, Caroline H. Shiboski   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Early synovial regulatory T cell engagement in posttraumatic osteoarthritis

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objective Posttraumatic osteoarthritis (PTOA) develops despite restoration of joint biomechanics, suggesting that early post‐injury biological processes within the synovium shape disease trajectories. We investigated whether synovial regulatory T (Treg) cells are engaged during the early phase following joint injury and whether experimental enrichment ...
Xueyou Zhang, Mingde Cao, Jianting Li, Bruma Sai‐Chuen Fu, Michael Tim‐Yun Ong, Patrick Shu‐Hang Yung   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human Monocytic Models Reveal Genotype‐Dependent Inflammatory Programs in VEXAS Syndrome

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives VEXAS syndrome is a severe X‐linked autoinflammatory disorder caused by somatic mutations in ubiquitin‐like modifier activating enzyme 1 (UBA1), with clinical outcomes that vary by UBA1 genotype. We aimed to elucidate genotype‐specific inflammatory programs and identify potential therapeutic targets.
Kana Higashitani, Tatsuma Ban, Yohei Kirino, Go R Sato, Soichiro Adachi, Yuki Iizuka, Kayo Harita, Ayaka Maeda, Osamu Ohara, Hideaki Nakajima, Tomohiko Tamura   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Dual Interleukin‐17A and Interleukin‐17F Inhibition with Bimekizumab on Inflammatory and Structural Lesions in Axial Spondyloarthritis: MRI and Radiographic Outcomes from the Phase 3 BE MOBILE 1 and 2 Studies and their Open‐Label Extension

Arthritis &Rheumatology, Accepted Article.
Objectives To evaluate the impact of bimekizumab, a dual IL‐17A and IL‐17F inhibitor, on sacroiliac joint (SIJ) and spine inflammation/structural damage in axSpA using MRIs/radiographs from the phase 3 studies BE MOBILE 1 (nr‐axSpA) and 2 (r‐axSpA) and their open‐label extension (OLE).
Walter P. Maksymowych, Sofia Ramiro, Denis Poddubnyy, Xenofon Baraliakos, Robert G.W. Lambert, Ute Massow, Tom Vaux, Chetan Prajapati, Alexander Marten, Natasha de Peyrecave, Mikkel Østergaard   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

King Aorta: Narrative anatomy education

Anatomical Sciences Education, Volume 18, Issue 3, Page 264-276, March 2025.
Abstract The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of narrative anatomy education and traditional anatomy education on academic achievement. The study included 64 students who were randomly divided into two groups. The two groups were (n = 32) control (Group 1) and (n = 32) experimental (Group 2). The pretest scores of the two groups were 36.
Halil Yilmaz
wiley   +1 more source