Results 61 to 70 of about 1,830,996 (296)

A soil temperature and energy balance model for integrated assessment of Global Change impacts at the regional scale [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The investigation of the impact of Global Change on the basic resources on which life, and man, depends, is the main objective of the environmental science community at the beginning of the 21st century. Advances in information technology, new methods of
Muerth, Markus
core  

Recent Advances in Laser‐Induced Graphene‐Based Gas Sensors: From Sensing Mechanisms to Biomedical Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Laser‐induced graphene (LIG) provides a scalable, laser‐direct‐written route to porous graphene architecture with tunable chemistry and defect density. Through heterojunction engineering, catalytic functionalization, and intrinsic self‐heating, LIG achieves highly sensitive and selective detection of NOX, NH3, H2, and humidity, supporting next ...
Md Abu Sayeed Biswas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polarimetric characterisation of two layered frozen lakes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
In terms of radar remote sensing, one of the challenges of future planetary SAR missions will be the estimation of surface, subsurface and upper layer geometric and dielectric characteristics that translate to the localization of subsurface ice and water
Papathanassiou, Kostas   +1 more
core  

Iron‐Mediated Release of Aged Dissolved Organic Carbon From Waterlogged Peatland Under Warming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study conducts a five‐year in situ warming experiment in high‐altitude peatlands to examine dissolved organic carbon (DOC) release. The study shows that warming promotes the release of plant‐derived modern DOC in drained peatlands, but amplifies aquatic export of century‐old DOC from waterlogged peatlands via Fe‐mediated DOC mobilization—a ...
Guohua Dai   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of the impact of aeolian sand cover on permafrost degradation in the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau

open access: yesEnvironmental Research Letters
Environmental transformations and intensifying desertification across the Qinghai–Xizang Plateau (QXP) are having a significant influence permafrost degradation, heightening the risks associated with carbon emissions, thermal hazards and infrastructural ...
Luyang Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Auto‐Downregulation of the Florigen FT Production Prevents Precocious Flowering in Plants

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows that the leaf vein‐expressed FD complexes with the florigen FT to bind DNA motifs in FT promoter, which antagonizes CONSTANS‐mediated FT activation to feedback down‐regulate FT expression. This prevents an excessive induction of FT expression by inductive photoperiods, thereby precluding precocious transition to flowering in ...
Shu Tian, Xiao Luo, Bowen Cui, Yuehui He
wiley   +1 more source

Warming‒wetting and continentality co-modulate the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau

open access: yesAdvances in Climate Change Research
Permafrost degradation and desertification have been identified as two major land surface processes occurring on the Qinghai‒Xizang Plateau. However, the effect of desertification on permafrost degradation remains poorly understood.
Lu-Yang Wang   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

ML Workflows for Screening Degradation‐Relevant Properties of Forever Chemicals

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The environmental persistence of per‐ and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) necessitates efficient remediation strategies. This study presents physics‐informed machine learning workflows that accurately predict critical degradation properties, including bond dissociation energies and polarizability.
Pranoy Ray   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Experimental study on the water and heat dynamic characteristics of silty clay at different depths under temperature gradient

open access: yesCase Studies in Thermal Engineering
Soil properties play a crucial role in the stability of engineering foundations, particularly in cold regions where temperature gradients impact water migration and soil conditions.
Yajun Shi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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